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US 6,388,287 B2Granted
Switch mode power supply with reduced switching losses
AssigneeInfineon Technologies AG
InventorsGerald Deboy, Franz Hirler, Martin März, Hans Weber
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention relates to a switching transistor presenting reduced switching losses. In the switching transistor, output capacitance is very high when drain/source voltages are low. As the drain/source voltage increases, the capacitance falls to such low values that the energy stored in the transistor becomes very low.
Claims5
A switch mode power supply, comprising:
- a switching transistor having a load path formed by a first main connection and a second main connection, said first main connection and said second main connection for receiving a voltage applied thereto, said switching transistor including a semiconductor body with a semiconductor layer of a first conductance type forming a drift area;
- a load connected in series with said load path of said switching transistor;
- a continuous drain region of a second conductance type incorporated into said drift area and connected to said first main connection;
- a continuous source region of the second conductance type incorporated into said drift area and connected to said second main connection;
- a reverse-biased pn-junction produced by an interaction between said semiconductor body and said continuous drain region and between said semiconductor body and said continuous source region;
- said reverse-biased pn-junction having a large inner voltage-dependent surface area that is variable as a function of the voltage applied to said first main connection and said second main connection;
- when the voltage applied is 10 V, said switching transistor is characterized by a first product of a switch-on resistance Ron and a gate charge Qgtot, the first product given by:
- Ron*Qgtot/10 V≦2.5 ns;
- and
- when the voltage applied is 400 V, said switching transistor is characterized by a second product of the switch-on resistance Ron and energy Eds stored in a drain-source capacitance, the second product given by Ron*Eds≦1.6 V2 μs.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.