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US 6,387,932 B1Granted
Somatostatin agonists
AssigneeMerck & Co., Inc.
InventorsChangyou Zhou, Alexander Pasternak, Gregori Morriello, Liangqin Guo, Yanping Pan, Lihu Yang, Arthur Patchett
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
This invention relates to non-peptide somatostatin agonist compounds which are potent with high selectivity toward the receptor subtype 2. The compounds provide an improved therapeutic index in the treatment of diabetes, cancer, acromegaly and retenosis. Many of the compounds are orally active.
Claims12
A compound represented by structural formula I:
- wherein:
- R1 is
- and is unsubstituted or substituted with a substitutent selected from:
- 1 to 3 of C1-C6 alkyl, 1 to 3 of halogen, 1 to 2 of —OR2, methylenedioxy, —S(O)mR2, 1 to 2 of —CF3, —OCF3, nitro, —N(R2)C(O)(R2), —C(O)OR2, —C(O)N(R2)(R2), -1H-tetrazol-5-yl, —SO2N(R2)(R2), —N(R2)SO2 phenyl, or —N(R2)SO2R2;
- R2 & R5 are selected from hydrogen, C1-C8 alkyl, (CH2)t aryl, and C3-C7 cycloalkyl, and where two C1-C6 alkyl groups are present on one atom, they optionally are joined to form a C3-C8 cyclic ring, optionally including oxygen, sulfur or NR3a, where R3a is hydrogen, or C1-C6 alkyl, optionally substituted by hydroxyl;
- aryl is defined within;
- Aryl is an aromatic ring selected from phenyl and naphthyl;
- Heteroaryl is a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 or 6 ring atoms, or a bicyclic aromatic group having 8 to 10 atoms, containing at least one heteroatom selected from O, S or N, in which a carbon or nitrogen atom is the point of attachment, and in which one additional carbon atom is optionally replaced by a heteroatom selected from O or S, and in which from 1 to 3 additional carbon atoms are optionally replaced by nitrogen heteroatoms;
- R2a is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C1-C3 alkyl, said alkyl optionally substituted by hydroxyl;
- R3 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-8 alkyl, (CH2)t aryl and (CH2)t heteroaryl;
- R4 is CH(CO2R2)(CH2)nN(R2)2, CH(R2)—(CH2)nN(R2)2, CH(CO2R2), CHCON(R2)2, CH(CO2R2)CH2W(CH2)nN(R2)2, CHR2(CH2)nW(CH2)nN(R2)2, or is selected from R6;
- R6 is:
- wherein R6 is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 groups of R2, 1 to 3 of halogen, 1 to 2 of —OR2, methylenedioxy, —S(O)mR2, 1 to 2 of —CF3, —OCF3, —N(R2)C(O)(R2), —C(O)OR2, —C(O)N(R2)(R2), —SO2N(R2)(R2), —N(R2)SO2 phenyl, or —N(R2)SO2R2;
- or
- optionally,
- represents one of the following:
- where W is selected from the group consisting of O, S, CH2, N(R2)C(O) and C(O)N(R2);
- Y is (H, H) or O;
- Z is CH;
- A is CO, SO2,
- (alkyl having 1-6 carbons), (CH2)xC3-8 cycloalkyl, C3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, (CH2)xaryl, (CH2)x heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, C1-C6 alkyl, wherein x is 1-6,
- wherein each aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, and cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1-6 substituents independently selected from halogen, methylenedioxy, alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms, O-alkyl having from 1-6 carbon atoms, OH, CN,
- having 1-6 carbon atoms,
- having 1-6 carbon atoms, wherein each alkyl that is either A or is a substituent on A is optionally substituted with 1-6 halogen atoms and optionally 1-3 substituents selected from aryl, OH, NH2, cycloalkyl optionally having 1-4 C1-C3 alkyl groups,
- B is C1-C6 alkyl, C3-8cycloalkyl, NH, N(alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms), O, or a single bond, wherein C3-8cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1-6 substituents independently selected from halogen, methylenedioxy, alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms, O-alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms,
- having 1-6 carbon atoms, wherein each alkyl that is either B or is a substituent on B is optionally substituted with 1-6 halogen atoms and optionally 1-3 substituents selected from aryl, OH, NH2, C3-C8cycloalkyl optionally having 1-4 C1-C3 alkyl groups,
- and
- R88 is H, aryl, (CH2)x aryl, heteroaryl, (CH2)x heteroaryl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, (CH2)x cycloalkyl having 3-8 carbons, C1-C6 alkyl, NH alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms, N(alkyl)2, where each alkyl is independently a C1-C6 alkyl,
- having 1-6 carbons, where x is 1-6 and each aryl, heteroaryl, and cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1-6 substituents independently selected from halogen, methylenedioxy, alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms, O-alkyl having from 1-6 carbon atoms, OH, CN,
- having 1-6 carbon atoms,
- having 1-6 carbon atoms, wherein each alkyl that is either R88 or is a substituent on R88 is optionally substituted with 1-6 halogen atoms and optionally 1-3 substituents selected from aryl, OH, NH2, cycloalkyl optionally having 1-4 C1-C3 alkyl groups;
- m is an integer from 0 to 2;
- n is an integer from 0-5;
- q is 3;
- r is 0;
- and
- t is an integer from 0 to 3.
34 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.