Tire having a geodesic ply and a method of fabricating

A low aspect ratio pneumatic tire having an aspect ratio of less than 65% and having a belt structure and a carcass structure, the tire has a carcass structure having a pair of bead portions, each bead portion having a bead core, and a pair of sidewalls, one sidewall extending from each bead portion radially outwardly to a central portion, the carcass structure having a single ply, the single ply having bias angled parallel cords in the range of 70° to 80° prior to vulcanization, which after vulcanization the cords of the single ply achieve an orientation wherein the cords extend in an annular disposition having a progressively changing angular orientation wherein the cords are substantially radially inclined in the range of 82° to 84° in the central region of the tire, and as the cords extend over the shoulder region at the belt edge the angularity has a bias angle of about 67°, the orientation being oppositely inclined one shoulder relative to the other shoulder region, at each bead the cord angle being about 65° and the single ply being wrapped about the bead cores and having a ply turnup, the turnup extending radially outwardly at a substantially constant turnup cord angle of about 67° directionally opposite to the ply cord angle adjacent to the bead cores, and a cord reinforcement strip located adjacent each bead core, the cord reinforcement strip having parallel cords oriented at an angle β, β being less than the ply cord angle of about 65° adjacent the bead cores;

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• wherein the belt structure has two or more cord reinforced layers extending circumferentially around the center portion of the tire carcass and radially overlapping a portion of each turnup end.