Dual entry-double helix spiral chute
AssigneeNorthrop Grumman Corporation
InventorsJonathan D. Terrell, James L. Hanna
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A dual entry-double helix spiral delivery chute is provided which includes two spiral delivery chutes nested one above the other and being aligned with the same vertical axis. The two chutes are substantially identical in that they provide the same footprint as a single chute. Each chute, moreover, in addition to having an output port includes a top entry port and a side entry port downstream of the top entry port so that each chute can be served by two or more separate sorting machines receiving items from one or more separate sources.
Claims20
A material handling system including a pair of sorting machines carrying items from one or more sources for delivery to a pair of receiving stations, comprising:
- two nested curved dual entry delivery chutes having a common vertical axis and located one above the other in relatively close proximity to the pair of sorting machines for selectively delivering items from either of said pair of sorting machines to either of said pair of receiving stations, each of said chutes including a first and a second entry port and a common output port, said first entry port being oriented toward one sorting machine of said pair of sorting machines and said second entry port being oriented toward the other sorting machine of said pair of sorting machines and wherein items diverted from both of said sorting machines can be selectively delivered to the same said output port, and wherein said output port of one of said chutes is located at a discharge end thereof adjacent one receiving station of said pair of receiving stations and said output port of the other of said chutes is located at a discharge end thereof at the other receiving station of said pair of receiving stations, whereby a requirement for presorting and rehandling of items being carried via the sorting machines is eliminated while at the same time providing redundancy in the event one of the sorting machines is not in service.
A method of material handling, comprising:
- conveying items from separate sources to a pair of nested curved delivery chutes, each chute having a top entry input port, a side entry input port and a common output port;
- selectively diverting items from one of said sources to either the top entry input port of one chute of said pair of chutes and side entry receiving port of the other chute of said pair of chutes;
- selectively diverting items from the other of said sources to either the top entry receiving port of the other chute of said chutes and the side entry receiving port of said one chute of said chutes;
- delivering diverted items via the output port at a discharge end of said one chute of said pair of chutes to a first receiving station;
- and
- delivering diverted items via the output port at a discharge end of said other chute to a second receiving station.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.