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US 6,345,656 B1Granted
Tire with layer for retardation of air permeation
AssigneeThe Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
InventorsFilomeno Gennaro Corvasce, Marie-Rita Catherine Amelie Thise-Fourgon, Alain Emile Francois Roesgen
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a pneumatic tire having a layer comprised of a starch/plasticizer composite for prevention, or retardation, of air permeation from its inner chamber into the remainder of the tire.
Claims19
A pneumatic tire having an innerliner which comprises:
- (i) a laminate comprised of a first layer positioned on and adhered to a diene-based rubber-based tire carcass surface comprised of (1) a butyl rubber composition or (b) a diene hydrocarbon-based rubber composition;
- and a second layer positioned on and adhered to an opposing surface of said first layer;
- wherein the second layer is a thin film of starch/plasticizer composite;
- wherein said first layer contains an adhesive agent for said starch/plasticizer composite;
- or
- (ii) a starch/plasticizer composite/elastomer layer comprised of a blend of starch/plasticizer composite and dispersion therein of (a) a particulate diene-based rubber composition;
- wherein the content of said diene-based elastomer particles is from about 10 to about 60 weight percent of said blend, and (b) an adhesive agent for said starch/plasticizer;
- wherein said starch/plasticizer composite is comprised of starch and plasticizer of a weight ratio in a range of about 0.4/1 to about 5/1;
- wherein said starch is composed of amylose units to amylopectin units in a ratio of about 15/85 to about 100/0, and has a softening point according to ASTM No. D 1228 in a range of about 180° C. to about 220° C.;
- and said starch/plasticizer composite has a softening point in a range of about 110° C. to about 170° C. according to ASTM No. D1228;
- and
- wherein said adhesive agent has a moiety reactive with hydroxyl groups on the surface of the starch/plasticizer composite and another moiety interactive with said diene-based elastomer(s).
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.