Optical disk device and optical disk for recording and reproducing high-density signals

Abstract

An optical disk device comprising a converging optical system in which a laser beam is irradiated onto an optical disk having a recording thin film on a substrate provided with uneven guide grooves and a tracking controller that controls tracking so that the laser beam converged by the converging optical system scans a convex part or a concave part of the guide groove, wherein the tracking controller controls tracking polarity so that the tracking polarity is inverted according to the depth of the guide groove. As a result, in optical disks having any groove depth, a laser beam can scan a target groove track or a target land groove track correctly.

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