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US 6,338,390 B1Granted
Method and apparatus for drilling a subterranean formation employing drill bit oscillation
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Abstract
Apparatus and methods for drilling subterranean formations with a rotary-type drill bit are disclosed in which oscillation is produced in the drill string, drill bit or cutting element, in an axial and/or torsional direction, to produce formation chips that have both thin portions and thick portions. More specifically, the oscillations cause a cutting element of the drill bit to engage the formation to various degrees, resulting in a chip that has varying thicknesses which facilitate fracture of the chip along its thinner portions, thereby reducing the likelihood of adherence of the formation chips to the drill bit or cutting element.
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