DC-DC converter and semicondutor integrated circuit device for DC-DC converter

Abstract

A DC-DC converter generally includes a supply circuit, a charge circuit, and a control unit connected to the charge circuit. The charge circuit receives the input current and supplying a charge current to the battery. The control unit controls the charge current according to the results of comparisons between various currents and voltages and corresponding threshold levels. The control unit, which may be constructed on a single-chip semiconductor substrate, includes a differential charge controller, a charge current controller, a charge voltage controller, and a dynamic charge controller. These elements respectively compare the input current, the charge current, the charge voltage and an input voltage from the external DC power supply with a threshold values and control the charge current and charge voltage according to a result of the comparisons.

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