Multi-longitudinal mode coupled saw filter
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A multi-longitudinal-mode-coupled resonator type SAW filter having flat passband characteristic is provided. In the multi-longitudinal-mode-coupled resonator type SAW filter, an energy trapped type SAW resonator is formed on a frequency upward type piezoelectric substrate, and an IDT is divided into three IDTs, a first IDT arranged to a transmitter side, a second IDT arranged to a receiver side, and a third IDT arranged between the first IDT and the second IDT to control the amplitude of the vibration displacement in two modes for forming a filter. A frequency potential is optimized by changing an electrode period length of each IDT. Resonance amplitude strengths in the two modes are thus equalized and passband transmission characteristics are thus flattened. A filter having a relatively wide bandwidth of 1000 to 1500 ppm is fabricated by using a substrate having a small electromechanical coupling factor, such as a quartz crystal substrate.
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