Abstract
A bi-directional plug blocks the flow of fluid through a flow bore of a tubing string and can be opened by simple mechanical means requiring no external tools. A piston is slidably mounted in a piston housing and fixed in a first position with a plurality of shear screws. An atmospheric chamber formed within the piston housing creates a pressure differential causing the shear screws to fail when a certain pressure is applied to the surface area of the piston. When the shear screws break, the piston accelerates and strikes a scored, dome-shaped plug. The piston penetrates the plug, permanently pressing and housing pieces of the plug against the wall of a plug housing and opening the flow bore of the plug to fluid.
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