Fungicidal compositions and methods, and compounds and methods for the preparation thereof
OwnerGina M. Fitzpatrick, Ann B. Orth +4inventors
InventorsGina M. Fitzpatrick, Ann B. Orth, Maurice C. H. Yap, Richard B. Rogers, Todd L. Werk, George E. Davis
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Abstract
Fungicidal compositions and methods comprising acylated aminosalicylamides (AASA) described herein. Novel amines and 3-nitrosalicylamides, and their use as pesticides and in the preparation of the antifungal AASA compounds are also disclosed.
Claims39
The acylated aminosalicylamide compound of the Formula I:
- wherein:
- a. m is 1 or 2;
- b. ( )n represents a carbon chain including “n” number of carbon atoms where n is 1 to 11;
- c. q is from 0 to 2n;
- d. each X is independently selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl, cyclopropyl, cyano, NO2, C1-C4 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 haloalkoxy, C1-C3 alkylthio, C1-C3 alkylsulfonyl, C1-C3 alkylsulfinyl, C1-C2 SCOalkyl, C1-C3 NHalkyl, C1-C3 N(alkyl)2, C1-C3 NHCOalkyl, NHC(O)H, C1-C3 N-alkyl COalkyl, C1-C3 NHCONHalkyl, C1-C2 NHCON(alkyl)2, NHC(O)Rx, C(O)Rx, C(O)ORx, and C(O)NRxRx, in which Rx is independently H or C1-C4 alkyl;
- e. Z is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C2 alkyl, CH3NH and Me2N;
- f. R1 and R2 may be the same or different, but at least one of R1 and R2 must be H or methyl, and each of R1 and R2 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, cyano, C1-C4 alkyl (straight chain or branched), C2-C4 alkenyl (straight chain or branched), aryl, C1-C4 haloalkyl (straight chain or branched), C1-C4 carboalkoxy optionally substituted with one or more of OR6, SR6, NR6R7, halogen or cyano;
- g. R3, R4, and R5 may be the same or different and each of R3-R5 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 haloalkoxy, C3-C6 cycloalkoxy, aryloxy, C(═O)R6 and C(═O)OR6;
- h. each Rq can be the same or different and each Rq is defined as follows:
- i. any or all of Rq are selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, cyano, C1-C4 alkyl (straight chain or branched), C2-C4 alkenyl (straight chain or branched), aryl, C1-C4 haloalkyl (straight chain or branched), C1-C4 alkoxy (straight chain or branched), C1-C4 haloalkoxy (straight chain or branched), C1-C4 carboalkoxy, and C3-C6 cycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more of OR6 SR6, NR6R7, halogen or cyano;
- ii. any of Rq can be hydroxy provided that no two geminal Rq are both hydroxy;
- iii. any adjacent Rq can be combined as unsaturations in the main chain to form alkenyl or alkynyl bonds as allowed by chemical bonding rules;
- and
- iv. any of geminal Rq can be combined in a double bond to an oxygen;
- i. the number of substituents included as Rq will vary depending on n and q in accordance with chemical bonding rules;
- j. R6 and R7 may be the same or different and each of R6 and R7 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C4 alkenyl, C3-C4 alkynyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, aryl and C1-C4 alkoxyalkyl, except that R7 can not be H;
- k. aryl, as used herein, may be unsubstituted or may have up to three substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, cyano, C1-C4 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 haloalkoxy and aryloxy;
- and
- l. when stereocenters are formed by various substitution patterns as described herein, all isomers are included in the definitions for the structure of Formula I,
- said acylated aminosalicylamides however not including L-Glutamic acid, N-[3-(formylamino)-2-hydroxybenzoyl]-, dipropyl ester;
- L-Glutamic acid, N-[3-(formylamino)-2-hydroxybenzoyl]-, dibutyl ester;
- L-Aspartic acid, N-[3-(formylamino)-2-hydroxybenzoyl]-, bis(2,2-dimethylpropyl) ester;
- Benzamide, 3-(formylamino)-2-hydroxy-N-pentyl-;
- Benzamide, 3-(formylamino)-2-hydroxy-N-butyl-;
- Benzamide, 3-(formylamino)-2-hydroxy-N-octyl-;
- Benzamide, 3-(formylamino)-2-hydroxy-N-decyl-;
- Benzamide, 3-(formylamino)-2-hydroxy-N-dodecyl-;
- Benzamide, 3-(formylamino)-2-hydroxy-N-hexyl-.
A method for the control or prevention of fungal infestation, which method comprises applying to the locus of the fungus, or the locus in which the infestation is to be controlled or prevented, a fungicidally effective amount of an acylated aminosalicylamide compound of the Formula I:
- wherein:
- a. m is 1 or 2;
- b. ( )n represents a carbon chain including “n” number of carbon atoms where n is 1 to 11;
- c. q is from 0 to 2n;
- d. each X is independently selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl, cyclopropyl, cyano, NO2, C1-C4 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 haloalkoxy, C1-C3 alkylthio, C1-C3 alkylsulfonyl, C1-C3 alkylsulfinyl, C1-C2 SCOalkyl, C1-C3 NHalkyl, C1-C3 N(alkyl)2, C1-C3 NHCOalkyl, NHC(O)H, C1-C3 N-alkyl COalkyl, C1-C3 NHCONHalkyl, C1-C2 NHCON(alkyl)2, NHC(O)Rx, C(O)Rx, C(O)ORx, and C(O)NRxRx, in which Rx is independently H or C1-C4 alkyl;
- e. Z is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C2 alkyl, CH3NH and Me2N;
- f. R1 and R2 may be the same or different, but at least one of R1 and R2 must be H or methyl, and each of R1 and R2 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, cyano, C1-C4 alkyl (straight chain or branched), C2-C4 alkenyl (straight chain or branched), aryl, C1-C4 haloalkyl (straight chain or branched), C1-C4 carboalkoxy optionally substituted with one or more of OR6, SR6, NR6R7, halogen or cyano;
- g. R3, R4, and R5 may be the same or different and each of R3-5 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 haloalkoxy, C3-C6 cycloalkoxy, aryloxy, C(═O)R6 and C(═O)OR6;
- h. each Rq can be the same or different and each Rq is defined as follows:
- i. any or all of Rq are selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, cyano, C1-C4 alkyl (straight chain or branched), C2-C4 alkenyl (straight chain or branched), aryl, C1-C4 haloalkyl (straight chain or branched), C1-C4 alkoxy (straight chain or branched), C1-C4 haloalkoxy (straight chain or branched), C1-C4 carboalkoxy, and C3-C6 cycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more of OR6 SR6, NR6R7, halogen or cyano;
- ii. any of Rq can be hydroxy provided that no two geminal Rq are both hydroxy;
- iii. any adjacent Rq can be combined as unsaturations in the main chain to form alkenyl or alkynyl bonds as allowed by chemical bonding rules;
- and
- iv. any of geminal Rq can be combined in a double bond to an oxygen;
- i. the number of substituents included as Rq will vary depending on n and q in accordance with chemical bonding rules;
- j. R6 and R7 may be the same or different and each of R6 and R7 is selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C4 alkenyl, C3-C4 alkynyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, aryl and C1-C4 alkoxyalkyl, except that R7 can not be H;
- k. aryl, as used herein, may be unsubstituted or may have up to three substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, cyano, C1-C4 haloalkyl, hydroxy, C1-C3 alkoxy, C1-C3 haloalkoxy and aryloxy;
- and
- l. when stereocenters are formed by various substitution patterns as described herein, all isomers are included in the definitions for the structure of Formula I.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.