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US 6,329,652 B1Granted
Method for comparison of similar samples in liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry
AssigneeEastman Kodak Company
InventorsWillem Windig, William F. Smith
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method is disclosed to reduce the time needed to analyze data generated from very similar samples, emphasizing the differences obtained, from the combined technique of liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry, a technique used to analyze the composition of materials. The method quickly compares each mass chromatogram between similar samples and displays the limited number of mass chromatograms that are different to the analyst.
Claims8
A method of identifying and quantifying the chemical components of a mixture of organic materials comprising:
- a first step of subjecting said organic material to chromatography to separate components of said mixture and a second step of subjecting the separated materials to spectrometry to detect and identify said components, wherein said chromatography and spectrometry is performed by
- a) injecting a sample into a column;
- b) separating components by partitioning at different rates in the column;
- c) passing separated components into a spectrometer;
- d) obtaining a series of spectra to detect all species present;
- and
- e) storing the spectra in a computer file and reducing the number of mass chromatograms;
- the improvement comprising enhancing the spectral data by a variable selection using the following steps:
- i) selecting mass chromatograms for which at least one has an MCQ level above a certain level;
- ii) selecting mass chromatograms for which at least one has a maximum intensity above a level of about 20 times the smallest intensity increase in the data to avoid noise and broad peaks;
- iii) selecting a difference of more than three in the scan position of any pair of the chromatograms;
- and
- iv) ensuring that the ratio between intensities of peaks exceeds a factor of two in any pair of the chromatograms.
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.