Laminated tubular structure
AssigneeTRW Inc.
InventorsJon W. Martin, Xinhua He
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An apparatus (10) includes a bearing (24) linking first and second vehicle parts (12, 14) for movement relative to each other, and a boot seal (30) protecting the bearing (24). The boot seal (30) is a tube of heat shrinkable thermoplastic material. The tube (30) has a first end portion (34) shrunken against the first vehicle part (12), a second end portion (42) shrunken against the second vehicle part (14), and a flexible intermediate portion (44) which is deflectable between the opposite end portions (34, 40) upon movement of the vehicle parts (12, 14) relative to each other.
Claims21
An apparatus comprising:
- a joint including first and second vehicle parts supported for pivotal movement relative to each other;
- and
- a seal body protecting said joint, said seal body comprising a tube formed of heat-shrinkable thermoplastic material and being in the shape of a tube having a first end portion heat-shrunken against said first vehicle part to grip circumferentially around said first vehicle part to form a seal, said seal body having a second end portion heat-shrunken against said second vehicle part to grip circumferentially around said second vehicle part to form a seal, and said seal body having a flexible intermediate portion which is deflectable between said end portions upon said pivotal movement of said vehicle parts;
- wherein said tube is a lamination of first and second layers bonded together, said first layer being formed of a first material and said second layer being formed of a second material, said first material having a higher degree of flexibility than said second material, said second material being tougher and having a greater resistance to chemicals than said first material.
An apparatus comprising:
- a joint comprising first and second vehicle parts supported for pivotal movement relative to each other;
- and
- a seal protecting said joint, said seal comprising a tube formed of plastic material and having a first end portion received over said first vehicle part, a second end portion received over said second vehicle part, and a flexible intermediate portion which is deflectable between said end portions upon pivotal movement of said vehicle parts relative to each other;
- said tube having a laminate structure defined by co-extruded layers of plastic material;
- wherein said tube includes first and second layers which are bonded together, said first layer being formed of a first material and said second layer being formed of a second material, said first material having a higher degree of flexibility than said second material, said second material being tougher and having a greater resistance to chemicals than said first material.
An apparatus comprising:
- a joint comprising first and second vehicle parts pivotally movable with respect to each other;
- and
- a seal protecting said joint, said seal comprising a tube formed of plastic material and having a first end portion received over said first vehicle part, a second end portion received over said second vehicle part, and a flexible intermediate portion which is deflectable between said end portions upon pivotal movement of said vehicle parts relative to each other;
- said tube having a laminate structure defined by co-extruded layers of plastic material;
- wherein said tube includes first and second layers which are bonded together, said first layer being formed of a first material and said second layer being formed of a second material, said first material having a higher degree of flexibility than said second material, said second material being tougher and having a greater resistance to chemicals than said first material.
An apparatus comprising:
- a joint including first and second parts supported for pivotal movement relative to each other;
- and
- a seal body protecting said joint, said seal body comprising a tube formed of heat-shrinkable thermoplastic material and being in the shape of a tube having a first end portion heat-shrunken against said first part to grip circumferentially around said first part to form a seal, said seal body having a second end portion heat-shrunken against said second part to grip circumferentially around said second part to form a seal, and said seal body having a flexible intermediate portion which is deflectable between said end portions upon said pivotal movement of said parts;
- wherein said tube is a lamination of first and second layers bonded together, said first layer being formed of a first material and said second layer being formed of a second material, said first material having a higher degree of flexibility than said second material, said second material being tougher and having a greater resistance to chemicals than said first material.
An apparatus comprising:
- a tube formed of plastic material and having a first end portion, a second end portion, and a flexible intermediate portion which is deflectable between said end portions;
- said tube having a laminate structure defined by co-extruded layers of plastic material;
- wherein said tube includes first and second layers which are bonded together, said first layer being formed of a first material and said second layer being formed of a second material, said first material having a higher degree of flexibility than said second material, said second material being tougher and having a greater resistance to chemicals than said first material.
An apparatus comprising:
- first and second parts movable relative to each other;
- and
- a tube formed of plastic material and having a first end portion received over said first part, a second end portion received over said second part, and a flexible intermediate portion which is more flexible than said end portions and is deflectable between said end portions upon movement of said parts relative to each other;
- said tube having a laminate structure defined by co-extruded layers of plastic material;
- wherein said tube includes first and second layers which are bonded together, said first layer being formed of a first material and said second layer being formed of a second material, said first material having a higher degree of flexibility than said second material, said second material being tougher and having a greater resistance to chemicals than said first material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.