Input/output line precharge circuit and semiconductor memory device adopting the same
AssigneeSamsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
InventorJae-cheol Han
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A precharge circuit for a memory device includes a first precharge sub-circuit that precharges data input/output lines to a first level for a write operation, and a second precharge sub-circuit that precharges the data input/output lines to a second level higher than the first level for a read operation. Therefore, even when a power supply voltage of the semiconductor memory is low, the input/output lines are precharged to a sufficiently high voltage and an input/output sense amplifier can operate normally, thereby outputting correct data.
Claims14
An input/output line precharge circuit for a semiconductor memory device, the input/output line precharge circuit comprising:
- a first precharge sub-circuit that precharges a first input/output line and a second input/output line to a first voltage;
- and
- a second precharge sub-circuit that precharges at least one of the first and second input/output lines to a second voltage, the second precharge sub-circuit selectively connecting a first power supply voltage to the first input/output line in response to a first control signal.
A semiconductor memory device comprising:
- first and second data input/output lines;
- a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells each storing data and accessed by word lines and paired bit lines;
- a row decoder that receives a row address and decodes the received row address to activate one of the word lines;
- a column decoder that receives a column address and decodes the received column address to activate one of column selection lines, thereby connecting one of the paired bit lines to the first and second data input/output lines;
- an input buffer that receives data to be written and generates paired data signals having complementary logic levels during a write operation;
- an input driver that receives the paired data signals to vary the voltages of the first and second data input/output lines according to the paired data signals;
- a sense amplifier that senses the voltages of the first and second data input/output lines and amplifies the voltages during a read operation;
- an output buffer that buffers the outputs of the sense amplifier to output read data;
- and
- a precharge circuit that precharges the first and second data input/output lines for the write and read operations,
- wherein the precharge circuit comprises:
- a first precharge sub-circuit that precharges the first and second data input/output lines to a first level for the write operation;
- and
- a second precharge sub-circuit that precharges at least one of the first and second data input/output lines to a second level for the read operation, the second precharge sub-circuit selectively connecting a first power supply voltage to the first input/output line in response to a first control signal.
A method for precharging input/output lines of a semiconductor memory device, the method comprising:
- precharging a first and second data input/output lines to a first level before the semiconductor memory device operates in the write mode;
- and
- precharging at least one of the first and second data input/output lines to a second level before the semiconductor memory device operates in the read operation, wherein, in precharging at least one of the first and second data input/output lines to the second level, a power supply voltage is selectively connected to the first input/output line in response to a control signal.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.