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US 6,320,366 B1Granted
Method of measuring a large current using a glass fiber current sensor
AssigneeCorning Incorporated
InventorsNicholas F. Borrelli, Yves A H Brocheton, Lauren K. Cornelius, Paul L. Netter, Daniel L G Ricoult, Paul A. Tick
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method of determining the magnitude of an exceptionally large current which comprises measuring the angle of rotation of polarized light in a magnetic field created by the current with a glass fiber sensor composed of a fluoride glass having a low Verdet constant and a photoelastic coefficient not over about 0.25 (nm/cm)/(kg/cm2).
Claims3
A method for measuring a magnitude of an exceptionally large current of up to about 200 kA, the method comprising the steps of:
- providing a glass fiber current sensor having a core glass composition composed predominantly of zirconium fluoride and containing up to about 3 mole % lead fluoride, the glass fiber current sensor further having a low Verdet constant at a wavelength used for the measurement and being capable of causing an angular rotation of polarized light less than 0.45° per kA per pass at the wavelength;
- providing a conductor;
- passing the current through the conductor to create a magnetic field surrounding the conductor;
- positioning the glass fiber current sensor within the magnetic field;
- propagating a polarized light into the glass fiber current sensor;
- measuring the angle of rotation of the polarized light in the glass fiber current sensor;
- and
- determining the magnitude of the current from the angle of rotation of the polarized light.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.