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US 6,319,912 B1Granted
Cyclic regimens using 2,1-benzisothiazoline 2,2-dioxides
AssigneesAmerican Home Products Corporation, Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
InventorsGary S. Grubb, Lin Zhi, Todd K. Jones, James P. Edwards, Christopher M. Tegley, Mark A. Collins, Valerie A. Mackner, Jay E. Wrobel
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
This invention relates to cyclic combination therapies utilizing, in combination with a progestin, an estrogen, or both, progesterone receptor antagonists of the general structure: wherein the substituents are as defined herein, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Claims10
A method of contraception which comprises administering to a female of child bearing age for 28 consecutive days:
- a) a first phase of from 14 to 24 daily dosage units of a progestational agent equal in progestational activity to about 35 to about 100μg levonorgestrel;
- b) a second phase of from 1 to 11 daily dosage units, at a daily dosage of from about 2 to 50 mg, of an antiprogestin compound of Formula 1:
- wherein
- R1 and R2 are each, independently, selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, and alkynyl;
- or
- R1 and R2 are taken together form a ring and together contain —CH2(CH2)nCH2—, —CH2CH2CMe2CH2CH2—, —O(CH2)pCH2—, —O(CH2)qO—, —CH2CH2OCH2CH2—, —CH2CH2NR7CH2CH2—;
- or
- R1 and R2 are a double bond, said double bond having two methyl groups bonded to the terminal end, having a cycloalkyl group bonded to the terminal end, having an oxygen bonded to the terminal end, or having a cycloether bonded to the terminal end;
- R7 is hydrogen or an alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms;
- n=1-5;
- p=1-4;
- q=1-4;
- R3 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, NH2, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkynyl or CORA;
- RA is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, aminoalkyl, or substituted aminoalkyl;
- R4 is hydrogen, halogen, —CN, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkoxy, or substituted alkoxy;
- R5 is selected from the group consisting of (i) and (ii):
- (i) a substituted phenyl ring having the structure,
- X is halogen, OH, —CN, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, thioalkyl, substituted thioalkyl, S(O)alkyl, S(O)2alkyl, aminoalkyl, substituted aminoalkyl, —NO2, perfluoroalkyl, 5 or 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing in its backbone 1 to 3 heteroatoms, thioalkoxy, —CORB, —OCORB, or —NRCCORB;
- RB is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, aminoalkyl, or substituted aminoalkyl;
- RC is hydrogen, alkyl, or substituted alkyl;
- Y and Z are each, independently, hydrogen, halogen, —CN, —NO2, alkoxy, alkyl, or thioalkyl;
- and
- (ii) a five or six membered heteroaryl ring containing in its backbone 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, S, SO, SO2 and NR6 with said ring carbons being optionally substituted with one or two substituents independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, CN, NO2, alkyl, alkoxy, aminoalkyl, CORD, and NRECORD;
- RD is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, aminoalkyl, or substituted aminoalkyl;
- RE is hydrogen, alkyl, or substituted alkyl;
- R6 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxycarbonyl, or is absent when the nitrogen of NR6 is bonded to a ring double bond;
- or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
- and
- c) optionally, a third phase of daily dosage units of an orally and pharmaceutically acceptable placebo for the remaining days of the 28 consecutive days in which no antiprogestin, progestin or estrogen is administered;
- wherein the total daily dosage units of the first, second and third phases equals 28.
27 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.