Alpha-amidating enzyme compositions and processes for their production and use
AssigneeUnigene Laboratories Inc.
InventorsJames P. Gilligan, Barry N. Jones
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AssigneeUnigene Laboratories Inc.
InventorsJames P. Gilligan, Barry N. Jones
Estimating the term…
Purified enzymatic compositions are provided having alpha-amidating enzymes capable of catalyzing the conversion of a peptidyl compound having a C-terminal glycine residue to a corresponding peptidyl amide having an amino group in place of the C-terminal glycine. The purified compositions have specific activities above 25 mU per mg protein and are sufficiently free of proteases to allow effective catalysis of even peptidyl compounds having L-amino acids. Biologically important alpha-amidated products such as calcitonin and other regulatory hormones are efficiently produced using the alpha-amidation reaction catalyzed by the enzymes. Purification by size exclusion chromatography in combination with strong anion exchange chromatography results in homogeneous enzyme species which are used to prepare antibodies specific for the alpha-amidating enzyme. A gene capable of expressing the alpha-amidating enzyme is ligated into an expression vector and transformed into a host cell capable of expressing the gene.
An enzymatic composition comprising a rat alpha-amidating enzyme capable of catalyzing the conversion of a peptidyl substrate to a peptidyl amide, said peptidyl amide having an amino group in place of a C-terminal amino acid of said substrate, said enzymatic composition being sufficiently pure in alpha-amidating enzymes to exhibit a specific activity of at least about 25 mU per mg of protein present in said enzymatic composition, and said enzymatic composition being sufficiently free of proteolytic impurities to be suitable for use with substrates purified from natural sources or produced by recombinant DNA techniques.
A method for purifying a rat alpha-amidating enzyme capable of catalyzing the conversion of a peptidyl substrate to a peptidyl amide, said peptidyl amide having an amino group in place of a C-terminal amino acid of said substrate, said method comprising the steps of subjecting a composition containing said alpha-amidating enzyme to size exclusion chromatography and to strong anion exchange chromatography.
A method for producing a rat alpha-amidated product comprising reacting a peptidyl substrate in the presence of an enzymatically effective amount of an enzymatic composition comprising an alpha-amidating enzyme, said enzymatic composition being sufficiently pure in alpha-amidating enzymes to exhibit a specific activity of at least about 25 mU per mg of protein present in said enzymatic composition and said enzymatic composition being sufficiently free of proteolytic impurities to be suitable for use with substrates purified from natural sources or produced by recombinant DNA techniques.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.