Method of forming the capacitor in DRAM

Abstract

A method of forming a capacitor with a self-align structure on a substrate, the substrate including a word line and an active region, the method including the steps of forming a first dielectric layer on the active region and the word line with a planar top surface, creating a contact hole in the first dielectric layer with the self-align structure to expose portions of the active region and the word line, forming a conductive layer on the bottom of the contact hole, forming a polysilicon spacer on the sidewall of the contact hole, forming a dielectric spacer on the sidewall of the polysilicon spacer, filling the contact hole with a polysilicon bar, creating three sub-contact holes by etching back the polysilicon spacer and the polysilicon bar with part of the polysilicon spacer and the polysilicon bar remaining on the bottom, forming a hemispherical grain (HSG) layer on the surface of the sub-contact holes, depositing a second dielectric layer on the hemispherical grain, and forming a top electrode on the second dielectric layer.

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.