# US 6,297,614 B2 · Charging paddle

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- Number: US 6,297,614 B2
- Document ID: US6297614B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 09/727,145
- Filed: 2000-11-30
- Published: 2001-06-07
- Granted: 2001-10-02
- Earliest claimed: 1999-12-02
- Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho
- Inventors: Takashi Hyogo
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US6297614B2

## CPC

- B60L 53/12: Inductive energy transfer
- B60L 53/34: Plug-like or socket-like devices specially adapted for contactless inductive charging of electric vehicles (positioning means for charging devices using inductive energy transfer B60L53/38)
- H02J 50/10: using inductive coupling
- H02J 50/70: involving the reduction of electric, magnetic or electromagnetic leakage fields
- Y02T 10/70: Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
- Y02T 10/7072: Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
- Y02T 90/12: Electric charging stations
- Y02T 90/14: Plug-in electric vehicles
- B60L: PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (arrangements or mounting of electrical propulsion units or of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion in vehicles B60K1/00, B60K6/20; arrangements or mounting of electrical gearing in vehicles B60K17/12, B60K17/14; preventing wheel slip by reducing power in rail vehicles B61C15/08; dynamo-electric machines H02K; control or regulation of electric motors H02P); SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES (electric coupling devices combined with mechanical couplings of vehicles B60D1/64; electric heating for vehicles B60H1/00); ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL (control or regulation of electric motors H02P); MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- H02J: ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION

## Abstract

A paddle is connected to an electricity supplying apparatus by a cable. The paddle is inserted into a receptacle located in a vehicle for charging a battery in the vehicle. A container, which is made of conductive resin, is located in the paddle to surround lines separated from the cable. Conductive plating layers are formed on the inner surface of the container. Noise radiated from the lines is absorbed by the plating layers and converted into a noise current. The noise current is conducted to a grounding member of the electricity supplying apparatus through a shield located in the cable. The noise current is also conducted to a grounding member of the vehicle through the receptacle. The plating layers permit the noise current to smoothly flow.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A paddle of an inductive charger coupling, the paddle being connected to a power source through a power line, part of the power line being located in the paddle, wherein the paddle is inserted into an opening of a receptacle for supplying electricity to a receptacle, the paddle comprising:
a case;
a conductive metal member located in the case, wherein the conductive metal member absorbs noise radiated from the power line in the paddle and converts the absorbed noise into a noise current, and
a conductor for conducting the noise current to the outside of the paddle, the conductor being electrically connected to the conductive metal member in the paddle.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The paddle according to claim 1, wherein, when the paddle is inserted into the receptacle opening, the conductive metal member substantially blocks the opening.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The paddle according to claim 1, wherein the conductive metal member comprises a layer of plating.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The paddle according to claim 1, further including a conductive nonmetal member for supporting the conductive metal member.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The paddle according to claim 4, wherein the conductive nonmetal member comprises a conductive resin.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The paddle according to claim 4, wherein the conductive nonmetal member comprises a container that substantially surrounds part of the power line, and wherein at least part of the conductive metal member is located on the inner surface of the container.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The paddle according to claim 6, wherein the case comprises a first case member and a second case member, the container includes a first inner cover, which is fixed to the first case member, and a second inner cover, which is fixed to the second case member, wherein the conductive metal member is a first conductive metal member, which is located in the first inner cover, and wherein the paddle further comprises a second conductive metal member, which is fixed to the second inner cover.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The paddle according claim 1, wherein the conductor is connected to a grounding terminal.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The paddle according to claim 8, wherein the paddle is connected to a cable, and wherein the power line is one of a plurality of lines located in the cable.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The paddle according to claim 9, wherein the conductor comprises a shield that is located in the cable, and wherein the shield surrounds the lines.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The paddle according to claim 10, wherein the lines are exposed from the shield and are separated at a separation location within the paddle, and wherein the conductive metal member substantially surrounds the separation location.

### Claim 12

A paddle of an inductive charger coupling, the paddle being connected to a power source through a power line, part of the power line being located in the paddle, wherein the paddle is inserted into an opening of a receptacle for supplying electricity to a receptacle, the paddle comprising:
a case;
a conductive metal member located in the case, wherein the conductive metal member absorbs noise radiated from the power line in the paddle and converts the absorbed noise into a noise current;
a conductor for conducting the noise current to the outside of the paddle, the conductor being electrically connected to the conductive metal member in the paddle, and
a conductive resin member located in the paddle, wherein the conductive resin member supports the conductive metal member.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The paddle according to claim 12, wherein, when the paddle is inserted into the receptacle opening, the conductive metal member substantially blocks the opening.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The paddle according to claim 12, wherein the conductive metal member comprises a layer of plating.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The paddle according to claim 12, wherein the conductive resin member comprises a container that substantially surrounds part of the power line, and wherein at least part of the conductive metal member is located on the inner surface of the container.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The paddle according to claim 15, wherein the case comprises a first case member and a second case member, the container includes a first inner cover, which is fixed to the first case member, and a second inner cover, which is fixed to the second case member, wherein the conductive metal member is a first conductive metal member, which is located in the first inner cover, and wherein the paddle further comprises a second conductive metal member, which is fixed to the second inner cover.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

The paddle according claim 12, wherein the conductor is connected to a grounding terminal.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The paddle according to claim 17, wherein the paddle is connected to a cable, and wherein the power line is one of a plurality of lines located in the cable.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The paddle according to claim 18, wherein the conductor comprises a shield that is located in the cable, the shield surrounding the lines, wherein the lines are exposed from the shield and are separated at a separation location within the paddle, and wherein the conductive metal member substantially surrounds the separation location.

### Claim 20

A paddle of an inductive charger coupling, the paddle being connected to a power source through a power line, part of the power line being located in the paddle, wherein the paddle is inserted into an opening of a receptacle for supplying electricity to a receptacle, the paddle comprising means for preventing radiation noise from escaping from the paddle and the receptacle.
