# US 6,295,904 B1 · Insulated torque lever driving tool

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- Number: US 6,295,904 B1
- Document ID: US6295904B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 09/546,220
- Filed: 2000-04-10
- Granted: 2001-10-02
- Earliest claimed: 2000-04-10
- Inventors: James Webb
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US6295904B1

## CPC

- B25G 1/005: {for screwdrivers, wrenches or spanners with additional levers, e.g. for increasing torque}
- B25B 15/02: operated by rotating the handle
- B25G 1/046: {with free-turning section at end of handle remote from tool}
- B25G: HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS (attaching the blades or the like to handles of hand tools for soil working A01B1/22; handles of hand implements for harvesting A01D1/14; handles integral with brushware A46B)
- B25B: TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING

## Abstract

A fastener driving assembly or tool includes a metal handle having opposite ends with an elongated driver shaft projecting from one end and a swivel knob installed on the other end. An electrical insulator is installed between the handle and the driver shaft and an insulating filler secures the shaft, insulator and handle together. The handle includes a recess for storing a lever arm or breaking bar adapted to outwardly pivot with respect to the longitudinal axis of the handle and driver shaft. A pivot rotatably connects one end of the lever arm with the handle.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A hand-held fastener driving tool comprising:
a metal handle having a top end and a bottom end integrally joined by a mid-section;
a driver shaft outwardly projecting from said bottom end and terminating with a fastener engaging tip;
lever means carried in said metal handle for outward deployment from said metal handle to an operative position normal to said driver shaft;
insulated securement means disposed between said bottom end and said driver shaft for joining said driver shaft with said metal handle and constituting an electrical barrier between said driver shaft and said metal handle; and
swivel means carried on said top end of said metal handle for providing speed rotation of said handle and said driver shaft as a unit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The hand-held fastener driving tool defined in claim 1 wherein:
said lever means includes an extendable arm pivotally carried on said metal handle and having a storage position within a recess provided on said metal handle and outwardly projecting laterally from said metal handle in said operative position.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The hand-held fastener driving tool defined in claim 2 wherein:
said insulative securement means includes an upper insulator installed on said driver shaft and a lower insulator carried on said driver shaft in spaced-apart relationship with said upper insulator; and
an insulating filler binding said upper insulator and said lower insulator to said bottom end of said metal handle and to said driving shaft.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The hand-held fastener driving tool defined in claim 3 wherein:
said swivel means includes a bearing mounted on said top end of said metal handle;
a knob rotatably carried on said bearing; and
a button mounted on said metal handle engageable with said bearing to permit relative rotary movement between said knob and said button.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The hand-held fastener driving tool defined in claim 4 wherein:
said driver shaft includes a pair of outwardly extending securement projections disposed between said upper insulator and said lower insulator.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The hand-held fastener driving tool defined in claim 5 wherein:
said lower insulator includes a flange externally disposed and bearing against said metal handle bottom end.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The hand-held fastener driving tool defined in claim 6 including:
a carbon fiber cover of conical configuration mounted on said metal handle bottom end and partially disposed between said metal handle and said lower insulator flange.

### Claim 8

The hand-held fastener driving tool comprising:
an elongated metal handle having a top-end section and a bottom end section separated by a midsection;
said bottom end section having an open passageway lying along a central longitudinal axis of said metal handle;
an elongated driver shaft having a first end fixedly secured in said passageway to said metal handle;
insulation material occupying said passageway about said first end and between said driver shaft and said metal handle to define a non-conductive layer to prevent electrical conduction;
a recess provided in said midsection of said handle and a torque arm pivotally attached to said metal handle at said bottom end section and said torque arm having a storage position within said recess and an operative position extending outward from said metal handle at a 90° angle respective to said central longitudinal axis;
a swivel means carried on said top end section of said metal handle; and
said swivel means includes a bearing having an outer race secured to said top-end section of said metal handle and an inner race supporting a turning knob whereby said metal handle and said driver shaft are rotated in unison when said turning knob is stationary.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The hand-held fastener driving tool defined in claim 8 wherein:
said torque arm is maintained in said recess by an interference fit.
