Organo-Lewis acids of enhanced utility, uses thereof, and products based thereon
AssigneeNorthwestern University
InventorsTobin J. Marks, You-Xian Chen
Life of this patent
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AssigneeNorthwestern University
InventorsTobin J. Marks, You-Xian Chen
Estimating the term…
The organo-Lewis acids are novel triarylboranes which are highly fluorinated. Triarylboranes of one such type contain at least one ring substituent other than fluorine. These organoboranes have a Lewis acid strength essentially equal to or greater than that of the corresponding organoborane in which the substituent is replaced by fluorine, or have greater solubility in organic solvents. Another type of new organoboranes have 1-3 perfluorinated fused ring groups and 2-0 perfluorophenyl groups. When used as a cocatalyst in the formation of novel catalytic complexes with d- or f-block metal compounds having at least one leaving group such as a methyl group, these triorganoboranes, because of their ligand abstracting properties, produce corresponding anions which are capable of only weakly, if at all, coordinating to the metal center, and thus do not interfere in various polymerization processes such as are described.
A complex which comprises a cation formed from a d-block or f-block metal compound by loss of a leaving group and an anion formed by transfer of the leaving group to an organoborane of the formula:
A complex of claim 10 wherein said organoborane is a Lewis acid of a strength essentially equivalent to or greater than that of the corresponding organoborane in which each substituent other than fluorine is replaced by a fluorine atom.
A complex which comprises a cation formed from a d-block or f-block metal compound by loss of a leaving group and an anion formed by transfer of the leaving group to an organoborane of the formula:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.