Free-space micro-mirror wavelength add/drop multiplexers with full connectivity for two-fiber ring networks
AssigneeAT&T Corp.
InventorsLih Y. Lin, Adel A. M. Saleh
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AssigneeAT&T Corp.
InventorsLih Y. Lin, Adel A. M. Saleh
Estimating the term…
The present invention provides a device for performing wavelength add/drop multiplexing utilizing micromachined free-rotating switch mirrors. The free-space nature of the switch mirrors allow use of the front and back sides of the mirrors for reflecting signals. According to one embodiment of the present invention a WADM is provided in which micromachined switch mirrors are arranged in a polygonal (e.g., hexagonal) geometry, which allows full connectivity. According to one embodiment a WADM is provided for deployment in a unidirectional two-fiber optical network including service and protection fiber routes. According to this embodiment the WADM includes a first input port for receiving a WDM signal from the service fiber route and a second input port for receiving a WDM signal from the protection fiber route. The WADM also includes a first output port for transmitting a WDM signal to the service fiber route, a second output port for transmitting a WDM signal to the protection fiber route, a third input port for receiving locals signals from a local access port and a third output port for dropping signals to a local access port. The WADM further includes a reconfigurable switching matrix comprising a plurality of free-space micromirrors, for performing routing of signals from the various input ports to the various output ports. According to an alternative embodiment a WADM is provided for deployment in a bidirectional two-fiber optical network including two service/protection routes.
A wavelength add/drop multiplexer comprising:
The wavelength add/drop multiplexer according to claim 2, wherein the first input port is coupled to a west service fiber, the first output port is coupled an east service fiber, the second input port is coupled to an east protection fiber and the second output port is coupled to a west protection fiber, wherein the west and east service fibers and the west and east protection fibers are included in a unidirectional two-fiber optical network.
A wavelength add/drop multiplexer comprising:
An unidirectional two-fiber optical network comprising:
An bidirectional two-fiber optical network comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.