Apparatus for measuring force and/or torque to be applied to a mechanical system, including, where desired, objects associated therewith and portions of force measuring apparatus itself, having, in combination, means for sensing one or more components of force and/or torque applied to the system by forces acting thereupon to provide force and/or torque measurements uncorrected for inertial motion effects that arise;
- means for sensing lineal and/or rotational acceleration of the system in response to such inertial interference motions;
- and means for correcting the uncorrected force and/or torque measurements in response to the acceleration sensing to achieve elimination from the measurements of the effects of such inertial interference and in which said uncorrected force measurements are made and said acceleration is sensed for all relevant degrees of freedom of motion in a plurality of respective channels, and means is provided for subtracting different linear combinations of the acceleration-sensing channels in turn from each channel of force measurement, with coefficients of combinations chosen such that the resulting sums reflect the desired force measurements substantially free of inertial motion interference errors and in which means is provided to derive time derivatives including at least a set of the second order derivatives of the uncorrected force measurements and to enter the same in different linear combinations of each order in turn in each channel of force measurement further to correct the same.