Method of dough manufacture by monitoring and optimizing gluten protein linkages
AssigneeKansas State University Research Foundation
InventorKatherine Tilley
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Improved dough-forming processes (and resultant doughs) are provided by measuring the tyrosine content of starting wheat flour and/or analyzing doughs during manufacture by periodically analyzing the doughs for tyrosine bond level. Preferably wheat flours are analyzed by derivatizing the amino acids therein and measuring derivatized tyrosine content. In the case of dough analyses, the dough samples are periodically fluorometrically analyzed to determine tyrosine bond levels therein. Such data is then compared with preestablished standards and modifying additives such as oxidizing agents or free tyrosine can be added to adjust the tyrosine bond formation rate and tyrosine bond content of the dough.
Claims14
A method of making a dough comprising the steps of:
- combining dough-forming ingredients to form a dough and mixing the dough;
- during said mixing step, periodically analyzing the dough to determine respective approximate ranges of the number of tyrosine bonds therein;
- and
- comparing said analyzed ranges of tyrosine bonds to a predetermined optimum range standard in order to achieve an optimum range of tyrosine bonds in the dough.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.