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US 6,281,269 B1Granted
Fluid set for ink-jet printers
AssigneeHewlett-Packard Company
InventorDavid M. Schut
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention relates to dyes, and more particularly, waterfast ink-jet ink compositions containing the same. The dyes of this invention, when interacted with a second reactive fluid or 5th pen fluid, provides permanence benefits, such as smearfastness, smudgefastness, and waterfastness.
Claims20
An inkset for inkjet printing comprising:
- I) an ink comprising a colorant having a structure selected from the group consisting of Formula I, Formula II, Formula III, Formula IV, and mixtures thereof, wherein;
- wherein
- D is a chromophore;
- R1 is H or C1-C5;
- R2 is a carbohydrate as defined by substructure A;
- R3 is C1-C5;
- R4 is a carbohydrate as defined by substructure B;
- R5 is defined by substructure C;
- R6 is selected from the group consisting of —OH, —R7CO2H wherein R7 is an aromatic or aliphatic moiety substitute with a CO2H group, —R8SO3H wherein R8 is an aromatic or aliphatic moiety substituted with an —SO3H group, NR1R8 wherein R8 is an aromatic moiety, —C≡N, —Cl, D wherein D is a chromophore as defined above;
- and NR2R5 (amino carbohydrate) wherein R2 and R5 are as defined above;
- wherein
- m is 1-5;
- n is 2-7;
- w is 0-4;
- x is 2-7;
- y is 0-1;
- z is 0-3;
- and
- II) a 5th pen fluid comprising a reactive agent which reacts with said colorant contact.
16 more elements
A method for inkjet printing comprising the steps of:
- I) printing a layer of an ink comprising a colorant having a structure selected from the group consisting of Formula I, Formula II, Formula III, Formula IV, and mixtures thereof onto a medium substrate wherein:
- wherein
- D is a chromophore;
- R1 is H or C1-C5;
- R2 is a carbohydrate as defined by substructure A;
- R3 is C1-C5;
- R4 is a carbohydrate as defined by substructure B;
- R5 is defined by substructure C;
- R6 is selected from the group consisting of —OH, —R7CO2H wherein R7 is an aromatic or aliphatic moiety, substituted with a CO2H group, —R8SO3H wherein R8 is an aromatic or aliphatic moiety substituted with an —SO3H group, NR1R8 wherein R8 is an aromatic moiety, —C≡N, Cl, D wherein D is a chromophore as defined above;
- and NR2R5 (amino carbohydrate) wherein R2 and R5 are as defined above;
- wherein
- m is 1-5;
- n is 2-7;
- w is 0-4;
- x is 2-7;
- y is 0-1;
- z is 0-3;
- and
- II) overprinting onto said ink layer a layer of 5th pen fluid comprising a reactive agent which reacts with said colorant upon contact.
16 more elements
A method for inkjet printing comprising the steps of:
- I) underprinting a layer of 5th pen fluid comprising a reactive agent onto a substrate;
- and
- II) printing a layer of an ink comprising a colorant having a structure selected from the group consisting of Formula I, Formula II, Formula III, Formula IV, and mixtures thereof onto said layer of 5th pen fluid;
- wherein said ink and said 5th pen fluid come into contact and wherein said 5th pen fluid comprises a reactive agent which precipitates said colorant, wherein:
- wherein
- D is a chromophore;
- R1 is H or C1-C5;
- R2 is a carbohydrate as defined by substructure A;
- R3 C1-C5;
- R4 is a carbohydrate as defined by substructure B;
- R5 is defined by substructure C;
- R6 is selected from the group consisting of —OH, —R7CO2H wherein R7 is an aromatic or aliphatic moiety substituted with a CO2H group, —R8SO3H wherein R8 is an aromatic or aliphatic moiety substituted an —SO3H group NR1R8 wherein R8 is an aromatic moiety, —C≡N, —Cl, D wherein D is a chromophore as defined above;
- and NR2R5 (amino carbohydrate) wherein R2 and R5 are defined above;
- wherein
- m is 1-5;
- n is 2-7;
- w is 0-4;
- x is 2-7;
- y is 0-1;
- z is 0-3.
17 more elements
A method for inkjet printing comprising the steps of:
- I) underprinting a layer of 5th pen fluid comprising a reactive agent onto a substrate;
- and
- II) printing a layer of an ink comprising a colorant having a structure selected from the group consisting of Formula I, Formula II, Formula III, Formula IV, and mixtures thereof onto said layer of 5th pen fluid, wherein:
- wherein
- D is a chromophore;
- R1 is H or C1-C5;
- R2 is a carbohydrate as defined by substructure A;
- R3 is C1-C5;
- R4 is a carbohydrate as defined by substructure B;
- R5 is defined by substructure C;
- R6 is selected from the group consisting of —OH, —R7CO2H wherein R7 is an aromatic or aliphatic moiety substituted with a CO2H group, —R8SO3H wherein R8 is an aromatic or aliphatic moiety substituted with an —SO3H group, NR1R8 wherein R8 is an aromatic moiety, —C≡N, —Cl, D wherein D is a chromophore as defined above;
- and NR2R5 (amino carbohydrate) wherein R2 and R5 are as defined above;
- wherein
- m is 1-5;
- n is 2-7;
- w is 0-4;
- x is 2-7;
- y is 0-1;
- z is 0-3;
- and
- III) overprinting onto said layer of ink a second layer of said 5th pen fluid from step I;
- wherein said ink and said 5th pen fluid come into contact and wherein said 5th pen fluid comprises a reactive agent which precipitates said colorant.
19 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.