Apparatus and a method for treating particulate materials
AssigneeAeromatic-Fielder AG
InventorKim Walter
Life of this patent
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Abstract
In an apparatus for producing and/or processing granules, pellets or other particulate materials, having a rotary disc tight within a chamber and means for providing an upward gas stream through a slot between said disc and the chamber wall as well as means for spraying a liquid or steam onto the particulate material and possibly means for introducing powder for use in a powder layering process, the flow patter of the particulate material, which is maintained in non-fluidized condition, is improved by gas injection towards the center of the chamber or disc. A more uniform product having desired properties is obtained and the capacity is improved. The gas injection enables upscaling of apparatus and method.
Claims14
An apparatus for producing and/or processing a particulate material, having a chamber encircled by a wall being substantially rotation-symmetrical around a vertical axis, in the bottom portion of said chamber a substantially horizontal tight disc mounted on a vertical shaft axially in the chamber, means for rotating said shaft and said disc, an annular slot between the periphery of said disc and said wall, means for pneumatically keeping said slot and an area immediately above the slot free from particulate material and for pneumatically supporting a transportation of particulate material upwards along the wall, and at least one nozzle for spraying a liquid or steam into the chamber above the disc, characterized in having at least one gas injector debouching in said chamber, said injector being located and directed to provide a gas stream inward against the axis of the chamber or the disc to promote movement of the material being treated towards the centre of the disc in the upper part of the area which during the operation of the apparatus is occupied by said material in moving state in non-fluidized condition.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.