A method to directly or indirectly induce or repress, in an expression system, the transcription activation of a gene by a member of the steroid/thyroid superfamily of receptors which associates with at least the dimerization domain of ultraspiracle receptor, in the presence of ligand for said member, and in the further presence of at least the dimerization domain of an ultraspiracle receptor, wherein the expression of said gene is maintained under the control of a hormone response element to which said member is capable of binding, said method comprising:
- exposing said system to compound(s) and/or condition(s) which prevent association of said member with said dimerization domain, to a degree effective to prevent said association.