Polymerizable compositions containing alkoxyamine compounds derived from nitroso- or nitrone compounds
AssigneeCiba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
InventorsPeter Nesvadba, Andreas Kramer, Alfred Steinmann, Werner Stauffer
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Abstract
A polymerizabie composition, comprising a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer or oligomer, and b) an initiator compound of formula (I) wherein n is O or 1. The compounds of formula (I) are prepared from a free radical and a compound of formula R10NO or Further aspects of the present invention are a process for polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated monomers, novel initiator compounds and their use for polymerization, intermediate compounds and also the polymer or copolymer produced by this process.
Claims4
A polymerizable composition which consists essentially of
- (a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer or oligomer, and
- (b) an initiator compound of formula I
- wherein
- n is 0,
- R1, R2 and R3 are each independently of one another NO2, cyano, —C(O)—R7, —OR8, unsubstituted C1-C12alkyl or phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by C1-C4alkyl, C1-C4alkoxy, cyano, hydroxy, carboxy, C1-C4alkylamino or di(C1-C4alkyl)amino;
- or
- R2 and R3, together with the linking carbon atom, form a C5-C7cycloallyl radical;
- R7 is C1-C8alkyl or phenyl;
- R8 is C1-C8alkyl or C2-C8alkyl which is substituted by at least one hydroxy group;
- and
- R10 is C4-C18alkyl bound via a tertiary C-atom to the nitrogen atom, phenyl or C9C11phenyl-alkyl;
- or
- when n is 1;
- R11 is C1-C12alkyl;
- or
- R10 and R11 together for a C2-C6alkylene bridge which is unsubstituted or substituted with C1-C4alkyl;
- and
- R12 is hydrogen, unsubstituted C1-C4alkyl or phenyl.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.