Solar collector system
OwnerDavid Pradoinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A solar collector system for converting solar radiation to thermal energy and electricity has an upper cover with a material that is transparent to solar radiation. A solar energy absorbing structure is disposed under the upper cover and has a heat conducting material such as metal. In addition, a first heat transfer system is disposed in contact with the solar energy absorbing structure and has a material that transfers heat from the solar energy absorbing structure to a first substance flowing within the first heat transfer system. The solar collector system also has electric cells that absorb solar radiation and convert it into electricity. The cells are configured and disposed on at least a portion of the upper cover.
Claims32
A solar collector system for converting solar radiation to thermal energy and electricity, comprising:
- an upper cover having a material that is transparent to solar radiation;
- a solar energy absorbing structure disposed under said upper cover and having a heat conducting material;
- a first heat transfer system disposed in contact with said solar energy absorbing structure and having a material that transfers heat from said solar energy absorbing structure to a first substance flowing within said first heat transfer system;
- cells that absorb solar radiation, said cells being configured and disposed on at least a portion of said upper cover, said cells converting said solar radiation into electricity;
- wherein said upper cover is a dome and said cells are arranged in a horizontal band around said dome, said dome further including a bottom and a top, and wherein said band further has a vertical width that is generally {fraction (3/10)} the height of said upper cover, and said band further includes a lower periphery positioned generally ⅖ of the height of said upper cover from said bottom of said upper cover.
A solar collector system for converting solar radiation to thermal energy and electricity, comprising:
- an upper cover having a material that is transparent to solar radiation;
- a solar energy absorbing structure disposed under said upper cover and having a heat conducting material;
- a first heat transfer system disposed in contact with said solar energy absorbing structure and having a material that transfers heat from said solar energy absorbing structure to a first substance flowing within said first heat transfer system;
- and
- cells that absorb solar radiation:
- said cells converting said solar radiation into electricity;
- wherein said cells are further attached to an interior face of said upper cover.
A solar collector system for converting solar radiation to thermal energy and electricity, comprising:
- an upper cover having a material that is transparent to solar radiation;
- a solar energy absorbing structure disposed under said upper cover and having a heat conducting material;
- a first heat transfer system disposed in contact with said solar energy absorbing structure and having a material that transfers heat from said solar energy absorbing structure to a first substance flowing within said first heat transfer system;
- cells that absorb solar radiation, said cells being configured and disposed on at least a portion of said upper cover, said cells converting said solar radiation into electricity;
- and
- a second heat transfer system disposed in contact with said solar energy absorbing structure and having a material that transfers heat from said solar energy absorbing structure to a second substance flowing within said second heat transfer system.
A solar collector system for converting solar radiation to thermal energy, comprising:
- an upper cover having a material that is transparent to solar radiation;
- a solar energy absorbing structure disposed under said upper cover and having a heat conducting material;
- a first heat transfer system disposed in contact with said solar energy absorbing structure having air conditioning coolant flowing within first pipes made of a material that transfers heat from said solar energy absorbing structure to said air conditioning coolant, wherein heating said coolant changes the state of said coolant;
- and
- cells that absorb solar radiation, said cells configured and disposed on at least a portion of said upper cover, said cells converting said solar radiation into electricity.
A solar collector system for converting solar radiation to thermal energy, comprising:
- an upper cover having a material that is transparent to solar radiation;
- a solar energy absorbing structure disposed under said upper cover and having a heat conducting material;
- a first heat transfer system disposed in contact with said solar energy absorbing structure having air conditioning coolant flowing within first pipes made of a material that transfers heat from said solar energy absorbing structure to said air conditioning coolant, wherein heating said coolant changes the state of said coolant;
- and
- a second heat transfer system separate from said first heat transfer system, said second heat transfer system including second pipes disposed in contact with said solar energy absorbing structure and having a material that transfers heat from said solar energy absorbing structure to a substance flowing within said second heat transfer system.
A solar collector system for converting solar radiation to thermal energy comprising:
- an upper cover having a material that is transparent to solar radiation,
- a solar energy absorbing structure disposed under said upper cover and having a heat conducting material;
- a first heat transfer system disposed in contact with said solar energy absorbing structure and having a material that transfers heat from said solar energy absorbing structure to a first substance flowing within said first heat transfer system;
- a second heat transfer system disposed in contact with said solar energy absorbing structure and having a material that transfers heat from said solar energy absorbing structure to a second substance flowing within said second heat transfer system, said second substance having a different chemical composition than a chemical composition of said first substance;
- and
- said solar energy absorbing structure is a sheet of said heat conducting material formed into the shape of a pyramid, and wherein said first heat transfer system further includes first pipes forming a first double reverse flow coil spiraling around said pyramid, and wherein said second heat transfer system further includes second pipes forming a second double reverse flow coil spiraling around said pyramid, said first pipes being disposed generally parallel to said second pipes.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.