Nucleotide analogs
AssigneeGilead Sciences, Inc.
InventorsNorbert W. Bischofberger, Robert J. Jones, Murty N. Arimilli, Kuei-Ying Lin, Michael S. Louie, Lawrence R. McGee, Ernest J. Prisbe, William A. Lee, Kenneth C. Cundy
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Nucleotide analogs characterized by the presence of an amidate linked amino acid or an ester linked group which is bonded to the phosphorus atom of phosphonate nucleotide analogs are disclosed. The analogs comprise a phosphoamidate or ester bond that is hydrolyzed in vivo to yield a corresponding phosphonate nucleotide analog. Methods and intermediates for their synthesis and use are described.
Claims2
A compound included for antiviral use having the formula Id
- wherein L1 is of the formula III
- wherein L2 is OR, SR or independently is L1;
- wherein n and n1 are 1;
- R is N-ethylmorpholino, pivaloyloxymethyl, phenyl, benzyl, isopropyl, t-butyl, ethyl, isopropyl, butyl, adamantoyloxymethyl, 3-methoxyphenyl, 2-carboethoxyphenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 2,4-difluorophenyl, 3,5-dimethoxyphenyl, 2,4-dichlorophenyl, 2-ethoxyphenyl, 3-dimethylaminophenyl, 4-trifluoromethylbenzyl, 2-ethylsalicyl, —O—CH2—O—C(O)—C10H15, —C6H4—CH2—N(CH3)2, —CH2—CH2F, —CH2—CH2Cl, —CH2—CF3, —CH2—CCl3, R5, NHR6 or N(R6)2;
- wherein,
- R5 is CH2C(O)N(R6)2, CH2C(O)OR6, CH2OC(O)R6, CH(R6)OC(O)R6, CH2C(R6)2CH2OH, or CH2OR6, and
- R6 is C1-C20 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by substituents independently selected from the group consisting of OH, O, N and halogen (1 to 5 halogen atoms), C6-C20 aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted by substituents independently selected from the group consisting of OH, O, N and halogen (1 to 5 halogen atoms) or C7-C20 aryl-alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by substituents independently selected from the group consisting of OH, O, N and halogen (1 to 5 halogen atoms);
- R1 is H, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, phenyl or benzyl;
- R2 is H;
- R3 is H, —CH3, —CH(CH3)2, —CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CHCH3—CH2—CH3, —CH2—CH6H5, —CH2CH2—S—CH3, —CH2OH, —CH(OH)—CH3, —CH2—SH, —CH2—C6H4OH, —CH2—CO—NH2, —CH2—CH2—CO—NH2, —CH2—COOH, —CH2—CH2—COOH, —(CH2)4—NH2, —(CH2)3—NH—C(NH2)—NH2, 1-guanidinoprop-3-yl, benzyl, 4-hydroxybenzyl, imidazol-4-yl, indol-3-yl, methoxyphenyl or ethoxyphenyl;
- R4 is methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, t-butyl, phenyl, benzyl, 1-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 1-pyrimidinyl, pivaloyloxymethyl, N-ethylmorpholino, N-2-propylmorpholino, methoxyethyl, 4-N-methylpiperidyl, 3-N-methylpiperidyl, 1-ethylpiperazinyl 2-, 3-, and 4-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl or 2-, 3-, or 4-N,N-diethylaminophenyl;
- Z is —CH2—O—CH2—CH2—, —CH2—O—CH2—CH(CH2OH)—, —CH2—O—CH2—CH(CH2F)—, —CH2—O—CH2—CH(CH3)—, —CH2—O—CH2—CH(CH═CH2)— or —CH2—O—CH2—CH(CH2N3)—, or is of formula IV or V
- wherein
- R25 and R29 are O;
- R26 is CH;
- R27 and R28 are H;
- and
- B is adenin-9-yl, 1-deazaadenin-9-yl, 3-deazaadenin-9-yl, 7-deaza-8-azaadenin-9-yl, 8-azaadenin-9-yl, guanin-9-yl, 2,6-diaminopurin-9-yl, 2-aminopurin-9-yl, thymin-1-yl, cytosin-1-yl, 5-fluorocytosin-1-yl, 6-azacytosin-1-yl, 5-methylcytosin-1-yl, 5-bromovinyluracil-1-yl, 5-fluorouracil-1-yl or 5-trifluoromethyluracil-1-yl.
A compound having the structure
- wherein L2 is —OC6H5, L1 is —NH—CH(CH3)—C(O)—OR4, Z is —CH2—O—CH(CH3)—CH2—, B is adenin-9-yl and R4 is H, propyl, isopropyl, t-butyl, phenyl, benzyl, 1-pyridinyl, 1-pyrimidinyl, N-ethylmorpholino, methoxyethyl, 4-hydroxy-N-methylpiperidinyl, 3-hydroxy-N-methylpiperidinyl or 1-ethylpiperazinyl.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.