Piston and connecting rod assembly
AssigneeTeledyne Technologies Incorporated
InventorsJames William Brogdon, David Keith Gill, John K. Chatten
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A piston and connecting rod assembly includes a piston crown, a piston skirt, a connecting rod, and a bearing insert. The piston skirt is a component separate from the piston crown and is connected to the piston crown to provide a piston body. The bearing insert is a component separate from the piston crown and the piston skirt and is fixedly disposed within the piston body. A bearing surface of a connecting rod contacts the bearing insert to thereby movably associate the connecting rod and the piston body.
Claims93
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown;
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod having a first end and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface;
- and
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston skirt, at least a portion of said bearing insert disposed intermediate a surface of said piston crown and a surface of said piston skirt, said bearing insert fixedly disposed within said piston body and being contacted by said first bearing surface so as to transmit substantially all load from said connecting rod to said piston body while permitting said first bearing surface to articulate relative to said bearing insert.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a separate component from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod having a first end and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface;
- a separator being a separate component from said piston crown and said piston skirt and being fixedly disposed within said piston body;
- and
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt, and said separator and being fixedly disposed within said piston body, said bearing insert being contacted by said first bearing surface so as to transmit substantially all load from said connecting rod to said piston body while permitting said first bearing surface to articulate relative to said bearing insert at least a portion of said bearing insert disposed intermediate a surface of said piston crown and a surface of said piston skirt, said bearing insert being contacted by said separator plate intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said bearing insert.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod having a first end and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface;
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston skirt and being fixedly disposed within said piston body, said bearing insert being contacted by said first bearing surface so as to transmit substantially all load from said connecting rod to said piston body while permitting said first bearing surface to articulate relative to said bearing insert;
- and
- a retainer securing said connecting rod to said piston body with said first bearing surface contacting and articulating with said bearing insert.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod including a first end and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface;
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston skirt, at least a portion of said bearing insert disposed intermediate a surface of said piston crown and a surface of said piston skirt, said bearing insert disposed within said piston body intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said first bearing surface, and said bearing insert being contacted by said first bearing surface so as to transmit substantially all load from said connecting rod to said piston body while permitting said first bearing surface to articulate relative to said bearing insert;
- a separator being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt and said bearing insert, said separator disposed within said piston body intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said bearing insert;
- and
- a retainer securing said connecting rod to said piston body with said first bearing surface contacting and articulating with said bearing insert.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body,
- a connecting rod having a first end;
- means for articulating with said first end, said means for articulating being a separate element from said piston crown and said piston skirt and being disposed within said piston body, at least a portion of said means for articulating disposed intermediate a surface of said piston crown and a surface of said piston skirt, said means for articulating to transmit substantially all load from said connecting rod to said piston body and allow movement of said connecting rod relative to said piston body.
An apparatus comprising:
- a piston comprising
- a piston crown having an inner surface,
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body, and
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and
- said piston skirt, at least a portion of said bearing insert disposed intermediate a surface of said piston crown and a surface of said piston skirt, said bearing insert fixedly disposed within said piston body;
- and
- a connecting rod having a first end, said first end contacting, transmitting substantially all load to and articulating with said bearing insert.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown;
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod having a first end and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface;
- and
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston skirt, said bearing insert contacting at least one of said piston crown and said piston skirt, said bearing insert fixedly disposed within said piston body and being contacted by said first bearing surface so as to transmit substantially all load from said connecting rod to said piston body while permitting said first bearing surface to articulate relative to said bearing insert.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a separate component from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod having a first end and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface;
- a separator being a separate component from said piston crown and said piston skirt and being fixedly disposed within said piston body;
- and
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt, and said separator plate and being fixedly disposed within said piston body, said bearing insert being contacted by said first bearing surface so as to transmit substantially all load from said connecting rod to said piston body while permitting said first bearing surface to articulate relative to said bearing insert, said bearing insert contacting at least one of said piston crown and said piston skirt, said bearing insert being contacted by said separator plate intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said bearing insert.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod having a first end;
- means for articulating with said first end, said means for articulating being a separate element from said piston crown and said piston skirt and being disposed within said piston body, said means for articulating contacting at least one of said piston crown and said piston skirt, said means for articulating to transmit substantially all load from said connecting rod to said piston body and allow movement of said connecting rod relative to said piston body.
An apparatus comprising:
- a piston comprising
- a piston crown having an inner surface,
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body, and
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston skirt, said bearing insert contacting at least one of said piston crown and said piston skirt, said bearing insert fixedly disposed within said piston body;
- and
- a connecting rod having a first end, said first end contacting, transmitting substantially all load to and articulating with said bearing insert.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a separate component from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod having a first end and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface;
- a separator of a material having lower thermal conductivity than said piston crown, said separator being a separate component from said piston crown and said piston skirt and being fixedly disposed within said piston body;
- and
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt, and said separator and being fixedly disposed within said piston body, said bearing insert being contacted by said separator intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said bearing insert.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod including two pivot elements, a first end, and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface;
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston skirt;
- said bearing insert disposed within said piston body intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said first bearing surface;
- a separator being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt and said bearing insert, said separator disposed within said piston body intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said bearing insert;
- and
- a retainer securing said connecting rod to said piston body with said first bearing surface contacting and articulating with said bearing insert, said retainer being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt, said separator, and said bearing insert, said retainer including two bearing elements, each of said two bearing elements including a pivot surface, each of said two pivot elements of said connecting rod contacting and articulating with a said pivot surface.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod including a first end and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface;
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston skirt;
- said bearing insert disposed within said piston body intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said first bearing surface;
- a separator being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt and said bearing insert, said separator disposed within said piston body intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said bearing insert;
- and
- a retainer securing said connecting rod to said piston body with said first bearing surface contacting and articulating with said bearing insert, said retainer comprising two bearing elements projecting from said piston skirt within said piston body.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod having a first end and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface, said connecting rod including two pivot elements;
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston skirt and being fixedly disposed within said piston body, said bearing insert including a second bearing surface, said first bearing surface contacting and articulating with said second bearing surface;
- and
- a retainer securing said connecting rod to said piston body with said first bearing surface contacting and articulating with said bearing insert, said retainer being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston body and being fixedly mounted within said piston body, said retainer including two bearing elements, each said bearing element including a pivot surface, each said pivot element contacting and articulating with a said pivot surface.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod including a first end and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface;
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston skirt, at least a portion of said bearing insert disposed intermediate a surface of said piston crown and a surface of said piston skirt, said bearing insert disposed within said piston body intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said first bearing surface;
- a separator being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt and said bearing insert, said separator disposed within said piston body intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said bearing insert, said separator being a plate of a material having a lower thermal conductivity than said piston crown;
- and
- a retainer securing said connecting rod to said piston body with said first bearing surface contacting and articulating with said bearing insert.
A piston and connecting rod assembly comprising:
- a piston crown having an inner surface;
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a connecting rod including a first end and a second end, said first end having a first bearing surface, said connecting rod including two pivot elements extending therefrom;
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston skirt, at least a portion of said bearing insert disposed intermediate a surface of said piston crown and a surface of said piston skirt, said bearing insert disposed within said piston body intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said first bearing surface;
- a separator being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt and said bearing insert, said separator disposed within said piston body intermediate said inner surface of said piston crown and said bearing insert;
- and
- a retainer securing said connecting rod to said piston body with said first bearing surface contacting and articulating with said bearing insert, said retainer comprising two bearing elements projecting from said piston skirt within said piston body, each said bearing element including a pivot surface, each said pivot element contacting and articulating with a said pivot surface.
An apparatus comprising:
- a piston comprising
- a piston crown having an inner surface,
- a piston skirt being a component separate from said piston crown, said piston skirt connected to said piston crown to provide a piston body;
- a bearing insert being a component separate from said piston crown and said piston skirt, at least a portion of said bearing insert disposed intermediate a surface of said piston crown and a surface of said piston skirt, said bearing insert fixedly disposed within said piston body;
- a connecting rod having a first end, said first end contacting and articulating with said bearing insert;
- a retainer within said piston body, said retainer securing said connecting rod to said piston body;
- and
- a separator being a separate component from said piston crown, said piston skirt, said bearing insert, and said retainer, said separator disposed within said piston body intermediate said bearing insert and said inner surface of said piston crown.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.