Low-pressure mercury discharge lamp for tanning
AssigneeU.S. Philips Corporation
InventorsThomas Jüstel, Hans Nikol, Cornelis R. Ronda, Dick Van Der Voort, Cornelis J. Jalink
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Abstract
A lamp vessel is made from a material which absorbs short-wave UV radiation. In addition, the luminescent screen comprises cerium-activated lunthanum phosphate and a luminescent substance having an emission band whose maximum is situated in the wavelength range from 340 nm and whose half-value ranges between 35 nm and 80 nm. The emission spectrum of the lamp for wavelengths below 400 nm corresponds closely to the solar spectrum while the lamp also has a high erythema L light output.
Claims11
A low-pressure mercury discharge lamp for tanning purposes, comprising:
- a lamp vessel which is closed in a gastight manner and filled with mercury and one or more inert gases, wherein the lamp vessel is made of a short-wave UV radiation-absorbing material whose transmission for UV radiation with a wavelength of 312.6 nm ranges between 10% and 50% and whose wavelength range over which the transmission of the UV radiation changes from 20% to 80% is smaller than 40 nm and greater than 28 nm,
- a luminescent screen comprising a first luminescent material having an emission band with an emission maximum between 300 nm and 330 nm and a half-value width of this emission ranging between 15 and 30 nm,
- the luminescent screen further comprising a second luminescent material whose reflection for UV radiation of a wavelength above 300 nm is more than 80%, and said second luminescent material having an emission band with an emission maximum in the wavelength range from 340 nm to 370 nm, the half-value width of which ranges between 35 nm and 80 nm, and
- means for maintaining a discharge in the lamp vessel during operation of the lamp, wherein the lamp has an emission spectrum between 290 nm and 330 nm with a maximum value at said wavelength of 312.6 nm.
A low-pressure mercury discharge lamp for tanning purposes, comprising
- a lamp vessel which is closed in a gastight manner and filled with mercury and one or more inert gases, wherein the lamp vessel is made of a short-wave UV radiation-absorbing material whose transmission for UV radiation with a wavelength of 312.6 nm ranges between 10% and 50% and whose wavelength range over which the transmission of the UV radiation changes from 20% to 80% is smaller than 40 nm and greater than 28 nm,
- a luminescent screen comprising a first luminescent material having an emission band with an emission maximum between 300 nm and 330 nm and a half-value width of this emission ranging between 15 and 30 nm,
- the luminescent screen further comprising a second luminescent material whose reflection for UV radiation of a wavelength above 300 nm is more than 80%, and said second luminescent material having an emission band with an emission maximum in the wavelength range from 340 nm to 370 nm, the half-value width of which ranges between 35 nm and 80 nm, and
- means for maintaining a discharge in the lamp vessel during operation of the lamp, wherein the second luminescent material includes lead-activated strontium magnesium silicate.
A low-pressure mercury discharge lamp for tanning purposes, comprising
- a lamp vessel which is closed in a gastight manner and filled with mercury and one or more inert gases, wherein the lamp vessel is made of a short-wave UV radiation-absorbing material whose transmission for UV radiation with a wavelength of 312.6 nm ranges between 10% and 50% and whose wavelength range over which the transmission of the UV radiation changes from 20% to 80% is smaller than 40 nm and greater than 28 nm,
- a luminescent screen comprising a first luminescent material having an emission band with an emission maximum between 300 nm and 330 nm and a half-value width of this emission ranging between 15 and 30 nm,
- the luminescent screen further comprising a second luminescent material whose reflection for UV radiation of a wavelength above 300 nm is more than 80%, and said second luminescent material having an emission band with an emission maximum in the wavelength range from 340 nm to 370 nm, the half-value width of which ranges between 35 nm and 80 nm, and
- means for maintaining a discharge in the lamp vessel during operation of the lamp, wherein the luminescent screen further comprises a third luminescent material whose reflection for UV radiation having a wavelength above 300 nm exceeds 80%, said third luminescent material having an emission band with an emission maximum between 370 nm and 400 nm and a half-value width in the range between 35 nm and 80 nm.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.