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US 6,199,436 B1Granted
Method and apparatus for field fluid sampling and dissolved gas analysis
AssigneeElectric Power Research Institute, Inc.
InventorsOscar E. Morel, Nirmal Singh, Gerald E. McDonnell
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A system and method for field fluid sampling and analyzing dissolved gases in electrical equipment fluids is described. The system includes a disposable vial which is sealed with a self-sealing stopper. Fluid to be analyzed is inserted into the vial by a hollow needle. Also described is apparatus for evacuating and sealing the vial and apparatus for introducing fluid from electrical equipment into the vial.
Claims7
Kit for analyzing gases dissolved in a sample fluid comprising:
- a disposable sample vial having an open end, a self-sealing stopper inserted into said open end to seal the vial, a crimp cap applied to the stopper and vial to maintain the seal on the vial,
- a coupler for slidably receiving the vial and securing the vial within the coupler, the coupler having a support, for a needle, with a septum to help eliminate the leakage of air into the vial, a spring assembly included with the coupler for assisting the coupler in disengaging an adaptor,
- the adapter including a hollow needle which follows the support in the coupler and penetrates the stopper for introducing sample fluid from fluid-filled electrical equipment into said vial whereby dissolved gases are captured in the vial for analysis,
- the spring assembly assists in removing the needle from the vial once the dissolved gases are captured.
1 more element
The method of analyzing dissolved gases in a fluid comprising the steps of:
- preparing an evacuated disposable sample vial sealed with a self-sealing stopper and a crimp cap,
- introducing fluid sample from electrical equipment into said vial with a hollow needle which is inserted through a support and through a septum, into said vial through said self-sealing stopper,
- removing the vial with the aid of a spring, and
- transporting the vial containing the fluid sample to gas analyzing apparatus.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.