Dual inlet vacuum pumps
AssigneeVarian, Inc.
InventorMarsbed Hablanian
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A high-vacuum pump includes a first vacuum pump section and a second vacuum pump section coupled in series and having an interstage region between them. The vacuum pump further includes a housing containing the first and second vacuum pump sections. The housing includes a high conductance peripheral duct surrounding all or part of the interstage region and coupled to the interstage region. The housing defines a first inlet port coupled to an inlet of the first vacuum pump section, a second inlet port coupled to the peripheral duct, and an exhaust port coupled to an outlet of the second vacuum pump section. Examples of high-vacuum pumps according to the invention include turbomolecular vacuum pumps, diffusion pumps and mixed vacuum pumps which include both axial flow stages and molecular drag stages.
Claims17
A high-vacuum pump comprising:
- a first vacuum pump section and a second vacuum pump section coupled in series and having an interstage region between them;
- a housing containing said first and second vacuum pump sections;
- and
- a high conductance peripheral duct protruded outwardly from said housing and coupled to said interstage region, said peripheral duct surrounding all or part of said interstage region;
- said housing defining a first inlet port coupled to an inlet of said first vacuum pump section, a second inlet port coupled to said peripheral duct and an exhaust port coupled to an outlet said second vacuum pump section.
A high-vacuum pump comprising:
- two or more axial flow stages coupled in series, said axial flow stages divided into a first pump section and a second pump section separated from said first pump section by an interstage region, each of said axial flow stages comprising a rotor and a stator;
- a motor;
- a shaft coupled between said motor and the rotor of each of said axial flow stages;
- and
- a housing containing said axial flow stages;
- and
- a high conductance peripheral duct protruded outwardly from said housing and coupled to said interstage region, said peripheral duct surrounding all or part of said interstage region;
- said housing defining a first inlet port coupled to an inlet of said first pump section, a second inlet port coupled to said peripheral duct and an exhaust port coupled to an outlet of said second pump section.
The diffusion pump comprising:
- two or more vapor jet stages coupled in series, said vapor jet stages divided into a first pump section and a second pump section having an interstage region between them;
- a vapor source for supplying a vapor to said vapor jet stages;
- and
- a housing containing said vapor jet stages, said housing including a high conductance peripheral duct surrounding all or part of said interstage region and coupled to said interstage region, said housing defining a first inlet port coupled to an inlet of said first pump section, a second inlet port coupled to said peripheral duct and an exhaust port coupled to an outlet of said second pump section.
A high-vacuum pump comprising:
- one or more axial flow stages and one or more molecular drag stages coupled in series, said axial flow stages and said molecular drag stages divided into a first pump section and a second pump section separated from said first pump section by an interstage region, each of said axial flow stages and said molecular drag stages comprising a rotor and a stator;
- a motor;
- a shaft coupled between said motor and the rotor of each of said axial flow stages and said molecular drag stages;
- a housing containing said axial flow stages and said molecular drag stages;
- and
- a high conductance peripheral duct protruded outwardly from said housing and coupled to said interstage region said peripheral duct surrounding all or prior art of said interstage region;
- said housing defining a first inlet port coupled to an inlet of said first pump section, a second inlet port coupled to said peripheral duct, and an exhaust port coupled to an outlet of said second pump section.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.