Process for making graft polyols using t-amyl peroxy free radical initiator
AssigneeBASF SE
InventorsJohn E. Davis, Duane A. Heyman, Joseph R. Gregoria
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Abstract
The present invention relates to graft polyols employing a t-amyl peroxy compound as free radical initiator. The novel graft polyols are made by polymerizing at least one monomer in a polyol composition in the presence of a free radical initiator and preferably a chain transfer agent. The resulting graft polyols are in turn useful in reactions with polyisocyanates to make polyurethane products.
Claims27
A process for the preparation of a stable, low viscosity graft polymer dispersion comprising polymerizing at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer with a macromer containing an effective amount of induced unsaturation in the presence of a free radical initiator mixture comprising a blend of t-amyl peroxy (2-ethylhexanoate) and 1,1′-bis (t-amyl peroxy) cyclohexane at a weight ratio of from 1:10 to 1:2.
A process for the preparation of a stable, low viscosity, high solids content graft polymer dispersion, said process comprising polymerizing in situ at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer with a macromer containing from 0.001 to 0.09 moles of induced unsaturation per mole of said macromer in the presence of and effective amount of a chain transfer agent and a free radical initiator mixture, wherein said free radical initiator mixture comprises a blend of t-amyl peroxy (2-ethylhexanoate) and 1,1′-bis(t-amyl peroxy) cyclohexane at a weight ratio of from 1:10 to 1:2.
A process for the preparation of a stable, low viscosity graft polymer dispersion, said process comprising polymerizing in the presence of a free radical initiator mixture (a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer with (b) a polyol mixture comprising (1) a polyoxyalkylene polyether polyol having an equivalent weight from 100 to 10,000;
- and (2) a macromer containing an effective amount of induced unsaturation, wherein said free radical initiator mixture comprises a blend of t-amyl peroxy (2-ethylhexanoate) and 1,1′-bis(t-amyl peroxy) cyclohexane at a weight ratio of from 1:10 to 1:2.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.