Pneumatic spear gun
OwnerNicolas James Horlockinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
OwnerNicolas James Horlockinventor
Estimating the term…
A pneumatic spear gun (11) comprising a barrel (27) having an open end (33) through which a shaft (15) of a spear (13) can be received. A first piston (35) is slidingly and sealingly received in the barrel (27) for movement towards and away from a retracted position. A retaining means (41) is provided for releasably retaining the piston (35) in the retracted position. A source of compressible fluid such as air is contained in a reservoir (59) and is arranged to undergo compression upon movement of the piston (35) into the retracted position and to propel the piston along the barrel (27) from the retracted position upon release of the piston thereby to propel the spear (13). A control means is provided for selectively increasing the pressure of the compressible fluid for varying the propulsive force applied to the piston (35). The control means includes a cylinder (43) forming part of the resevoir (59) and having a second piston (45) slidingly and sealingly mounted therein. One side of the second piston (45) is exposed to the compressible fluid whereby movement of the second piston (45) along the cylinder (43) effects a volume reduction of the reservoir (59) to thereby an increase in the pressure of the propulsive fluid.
A method of changing the propulsive force of a projectile of a spear gun comprising the steps of:
A spear gun comprising a barrel having an open end through which a shaft of a spear can be received, a first piston slidingly and sealingly received in the barrel for movement towards and away from a retracted position, a retaining means for releasably retaining the piston in the retracted position, a compressible fluid arranged to undergo compression upon movement of the piston into the retracted position and to propel the piston along the barrel from the retracted position upon release of the piston thereby to propel the spear, and control means for selectively changing the pressure of the compressible fluid to vary the propulsive force applied to the piston, wherein said control means comprises a moveable wall for effecting a change in the volume of said compressible fluid when the piston is retained in the retracted position.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.