Water-soluble Quinacridones
AssigneeBASF SE
InventorsKarl-Heinz Etzbach, Carolin Kranz, Rudiger Sens
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The use of water-soluble quinacridones of the formula I ##STR1## where M.sup..sym. is a lithium, sodium, potassium or ammonium cation, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently are hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, sulfamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylsulfamoyl, carbamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylcarbamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylsulfamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylcarbamoyl, halogen, nitro or cyano, n is 0, 1 or 2 and m is 0, 1 or 2 and the sum n+m is at least 1, for dyeing and printing natural and synthetic fiber material.
Claims10
A method of dyeing and printing a natural or synthetic fiber material, comprising:
- contacting the fiber material with a water-soluble quinacridone represented by formula I:
- ##STR7## wherein M.sup..sym. is a lithium, sodium, potassium or ammonium cation,
- R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are, independently, hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, sulfamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylsulfamoyl, carbamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylcarbamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylsulfamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylcarbamoyl, halogen, nitro or cyano,
- n is 0, 1 or 2,
- m is 0, 1 or 2, and
- the sum n+m is at least 1.
A mixture, comprising:
- 0-99% by weight of water,
- 0.5-99.5% by weight of a water-soluble organic solvent, and
- 0.5-15% by weight of a quinacridone represented by formula I:
- ##STR8## wherein M.sup..sym. is a lithium, sodium, potassium or an unsubstituted ammonium cation,
- R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are, independently, hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, sulfamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylsulfamoyl, carbamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylcarbamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylsulfamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylcarbamoyl, halogen, nitro or cyano,
- n is 0, 1 or 2,
- m is 0, 1 or 2, and
- the sum n+m is at least 1.
A quinacridone represented by formula II:
- ##STR9## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are, independently, hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, sulfamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylsulfamoyl, carbamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylcarbamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylsulfamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylcarbamoyl, halogen, nitro or cyano,
- n is 0, 1 or 2,
- m is 0, 1 or 2, and
- the sum n+m is at least 1.
A method of ink jet printing a natural or synthetic fiber material, comprising:
- contacting the fiber material with a water-soluble quinacridone represented by formula I:
- ##STR10## wherein M.sup..sym. is a lithium, sodium, potassium or ammonium cation,
- R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are, independently, hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, sulfamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylsulfamoyl, carbamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylcarbamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylsulfamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylcarbamoyl, halogen, nitro or cyano,
- n is 0, 1 or 2,
- m is 0, 1 or 2, and
- the sum n+m is at least 1.
A method of pulp dyeing paper, comprising:
- contacting the fiber material with a water-soluble quinacridone represented by formula I:
- ##STR11## wherein M.sup..sym. is a lithium, sodium, potassium or ammonium cation, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are, independently, hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, sulfamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylsulfamoyl, carbamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylcarbamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylsulfamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylcarbamoyl, halogen, nitro or cyano,
- n is 0, 1 or 2,
- m is 0, 1 or 2, and
- the sum n+m is at least 1.
A quinacridone represented by formula I:
- ##STR12## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are, independently, hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, sulfamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylsulfamoyl, carbamoyl, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkylcarbamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylsulfamoyl, unsubstituted or substituted mono- or diphenylcarbamoyl, halogen, nitro or cyano,
- M.sup.+ is lithium or potassium,
- n is 0, 1 or 2,
- m is 0, 1 or 2, and
- the sum n+m is at least 1.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.