14-.alpha., 17-.alpha.-C.sub.2 bridged norprogesterone derivatives
AssigneeSchering Corporation
InventorsKlaus Schollkopf, Wolfgang Halfbrodt, Joachim Kuhnke, Wolfgang Schwede, Karl-Heinrich Fritzemeier, Rolf Krattenmacher, Hans-Peter Muhn
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Described are 14,17-C.sub.2 -bridged steroids of the formula (I) defined in the specification. The compounds are available, even after peroral administration, with high gestagenic action and are suitable for the production of pharmaceutical agents.
Claims30
A method for inducing a contraceptive effect in a patient desiring such an effect, comprising orally administering a contraceptively effective amount of a 14,17-C.sub.2 -bridged steroid of formula (I):
- ##STR15## wherein R.sup.3 is O, a hydroxyimino group or two H atoms,
- R.sup.6 is H, fluorine, chlorine or bromine;
- or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position and R.sup.6' and R.sup.7 are H atoms, or
- R.sup.6, is H, fluorine, chlorine or bromine;
- or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical and R.sup.6' and R.sup.7 form an additional bond, or
- R.sup.7 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position and R.sup.6 and R.sup.6' are H atoms, or
- R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 together form a methylene group in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position and R.sup.6' is H, or
- R.sup.6 and R.sup.6' together form an ethylene or methylene group and R.sup.7 is H,
- R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 each are H or form an additional bond,
- R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 each are H or form an additional bond,
- R.sup.13 is a methyl or ethyl group,
- R.sup.15 is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical,
- R.sup.16 and R.sup.16' each independently are H, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl radical or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl radical, or together form a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkylidene group,
- R.sup.15 and R.sup.16 form an additional bond and R.sup.16' is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical, or
- R.sup.15 and R.sup.16 together form a ring of partial formula ##STR16## wherein n is 1 or 2,
- X is a methylene group or O, and
- R.sup.16' is H,
- R.sup.17.spsp.1 is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical,
- R.sup.17.spsp.2 is H, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl radical or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl radical,
- R.sup.17.spsp.1' and R.sup.17.spsp.2' each are H or form an additional bond,
- R.sup.21 is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical,
- R.sup.21' is H, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical or a hydroxy group
- with the proviso that the compound is not 14,17-ethano-19-norpregn-4-ene-3,20dione.
A method for treating gynecological disorders or for substitution therapy which comprises administering a 14,17-C.sub.2 -bridged steroid of formula (I):
- ##STR17## wherein R.sup.3 is O, a hydroxyimino group or two H atoms,
- R.sup.6 is H, fluorine, chlorine or bromine;
- or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position and R.sup.6' and R.sup.7 are H atoms, or
- R.sup.6 is H, fluorine, chlorine or bromine;
- or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical and R.sup.6' and R.sup.7 form an additional bond, or
- R.sup.7 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical in the (.alpha.- or .beta.-position and R.sup.6 and R.sup.6' are H atoms, or
- R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 together form a methylene group in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position and R.sup.6' is H, or
- R.sup.6 and R.sup.6' together form an ethylene or methylene group and R.sup.7 is H,
- R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 each are H or form an additional bond,
- R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 each are H or form an additional bond,
- R.sup.13 is a methyl or ethyl group,
- R.sup.15 is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical,
- R.sup.16 and R.sup.16' each independently are H, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl radical or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl radical, or together form a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkylidene group,
- R.sup.15 and R.sup.16 form an additional bond and R.sup.16' is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical, or
- R.sup.15 and R.sup.16 together form a ring of partial formula ##STR18## wherein n is 1 or 2,
- X is a methylene group or O, and
- R.sup.16' is H,
- R.sup.17.spsp.1 is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical,
- R.sup.17.spsp.2 is H, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl radical or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl radical,
- R.sup.17.spsp.1' and R.sup.17.spsp.2' each are H or form an additional bond,
- R.sup.21 is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical,
- R.sup.21' is H, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical or a hydroxy group
- with the proviso that the compound is not 14,17-ethano-19-norpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione.
A method for female birth control in a patient which comprises administering a birth control effective amount of a competitive progesterone antagonist and a 14,17-C.sub.2 -bridged steroid of formula (I):
- ##STR19## R.sup.3 is O, a hydroxyimino group or two H atoms, R.sup.6 is H, fluorine, chlorine or bromine;
- or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position and R.sup.6' and R.sup.7 are H atoms, or
- R.sup.6 is H, fluorine, chlorine or bromine;
- or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical and R.sup.6' and R.sup.7 form an additional bond, or
- R.sup.7 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical in the .beta.- or .beta.-position and R.sup.6 and R.sup.6' are H atoms, or
- R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 together form a methylene group in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position and R.sup.6' is H, or
- R.sup.6 and R.sup.6' together form an ethylene or methylene group and R.sup.7 is H,
- R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 each are H or form an additional bond,
- R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 each are H or form an additional bond,
- R.sup.13 is a methyl or ethyl group,
- R.sup.15 is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical,
- R.sup.16 and R.sup.16' each independently are H, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl radical or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl radical, or together form a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkylidene group,
- R.sup.15 and R.sup.16 form an additional bond and R.sup.16' is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical, or
- R.sup.15 and R.sup.16 together form a ring of partial formula ##STR20## wherein n is 1 or 2,
- X is a methylene group or O, and
- R.sup.16' is H,
- R.sup.17.spsp.1 is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical,
- R.sup.17.spsp.2 is H, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl radical or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl radical,
- R.sup.17.spsp.1' and R.sup.17.spsp.2' each are H or form an additional bond,
- R.sup.21 is H or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical,
- R.sup.21' is H, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl radical or a hydroxy group
- with the proviso that the compound is not 14,17-ethano-19-norpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.