A process for controlling operation of a system for treating a surface of a solid running substrate by dielectric-barrier electrical discharge in a gaseous atmosphere, the system comprising a treatment device through which the substrate to be treated runs at a speed while being treated, this device being connected to a means for supplying the treatment device with a flow of gas, to a means for supplying the treatment device with electrical power in order to produce the electrical discharge and to a means for suction of gas, comprising the steps of:
- measuring the speed at which the substrate is running through the treatment device;
- controlling the gas supply means and the electrical power supply means in order to regulate the flow of gas delivered by the or each of the gas supply means and/or the electrical power delivered by the electrical power supply means to the device, as a function of the speed at which the substrate is running through the treatment device while being treated, so as to obtain a surface treatment of the substrate with an equivalent quality whatever the speed at which the substrate is running through the treatment device.