Methods and devices to design and fabricate surfaces on contact lenses and on corneal tissue that correct the eye's optical aberrations
OwnerPeter C. Magnanteinventor
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OwnerPeter C. Magnanteinventor
Estimating the term…
Methods and devices are described that are needed to design and fabricate modified surfaces on contact lenses or on corneal tissue that correct the eye's optical aberrations beyond defocus and astigmatism. The invention provides the means for: 1) measuring the eye's optical aberrations either with or without a contact lens in place on the cornea, 2) performing a mathematical analysis on the eye's optical aberrations in order to design a modified surface shape for the original contact lens or cornea that will correct the optical aberrations, 3) fabricating the aberration-correcting surface on a contact lens by diamond point turning, three dimensional contour cutting, laser ablation, thermal molding, photolithography, thin film deposition, or surface chemistry alteration, and 4) fabricating the aberration-correcting surface on a cornea by laser ablation.
A method for correcting the optical aberrations beyond defocus and astigmatism of an eye fitted with an original contact lens having a known anterior surface shape by providing a modified or new contact lens which has its anterior surface reshaped from said original contact lens's anterior surface, comprising the steps of:
A method for correcting the optical aberrations beyond defocus and astigmatism of an eye with an original anterior corneal surface of known shape by providing a modified anterior corneal surface shape, comprising the steps of:
An ophthalmic device for measuring the eye's optical aberrations either with or without a contact lens in place on the cornea, including;
A device for thermally forming surfaces on thermoplastic contact lens blanks that correct eyes' optical aberrations beyond defocus and astigmatism consisting of a die with an adjustable surface shape (either continuous or discontinuous) formed by computer-controlled electromechanical actuators or electromechanical fingers which are known in the field of adaptive optics,
A lathe device for machining surfaces on contact lens blanks that correct eyes' optical aberrations beyond defocus and astigmatism consisting of a rotating spindle onto which a contact lens blank is fastened, translation slides for precisely positioning a diamond point cutting tool with respect to the surface of the contact lens blank, and a programmed computer that controls the movement of the translation slides synchronously with the rotational location of the spindle.
A contour cutting device for machining surfaces on contact lens blanks that correct eyes' optical aberrations beyond defocus and astigmatism consisting of a means for supporting and holding stationary a contact lens blank, translation slides for precisely positioning in three dimensions a diamond point cutting tool with respect to the surface of the contact lens blank, and a programmed computer that controls the movement of the translation slides.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.