# US 6,076,764 A · Combination paper roll core and paper tube plug

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- Number: US 6,076,764 A
- Document ID: US6076764A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 09/183,286
- Filed: 1998-10-30
- Granted: 2000-06-20
- Earliest claimed: 1998-10-30
- Assignees: F.T. Acquisitions, L.P.
- Inventors: Chris Harrison Robinson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US6076764A

## CPC

- B31D 5/0052: {involving rollers}
- B26D 7/24: arranged to disable the operating means for the cutting member
- B31D 5/0047: {involving toothed wheels}
- B65H 16/005: {Dispensers, i.e. machines for unwinding only parts of web roll}
- B65H 16/06: both-ends type
- B65H 35/04: from or with transverse cutters or perforators
- B31D 2205/0023: as web from a roll
- B31D 2205/0047: Feeding, guiding or shaping the material
- B31D 2205/0058: Cutting; Individualising the final products
- B31D 2205/007: Delivering
- B31D 2205/0082: General layout of the machinery or relative arrangement of its subunits
- B31D 2205/0088: Control means
- B31D 2205/0094: Safety devices
- B31D: MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C (manufacture by dry processes of articles made from particles or fibres consisting of wood or other lignocellulosic or like organic material B27N; making layered products not composed wholly of paper or cardboard B32B; making articles from cellulosic fibrous suspensions, e.g. wood pulp, D21J)
- B26D: CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING (for growing crops or plants A01D, A01G; for fodder or straw A01F; for bulk butter A01J; for dough A21C; slaughtering A22B; for tobacco, cigars or cigarettes A24; marking-out, perforating or making buttonholes A41H25/00; manufacturing footwear A43D; brushmaking A46D; surgery A61B; disintegrating, mincing or shredding in general B02C; cutting wire, making pins or nails B21F, B21G; of the kind used formetal B23; cutting by abrasive fluid jets B24C5/02; hand-held cutting tools B26B; perforating, cutting-out, stamping-out or punching, or severing by means other than cutting B26F; for wood B27; for stone B28D; working of plastics or substances in a plastic state B29; making boxes, cartons, envelopes or bags, of paper or similarly worked materials, e.g. metal foil, B31B; article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices B65H35/00; for leather or upholstery B68, C14B; for glass C03B; making matches C06F; for peat C10F; for sugar C13B45/00; for textile materials D06H; civil engineering, building, mining, see Section E; for light guides G02B6/25; cutting processed photographic material G03D15/04)
- B65H: HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES

## Abstract

The invention is an apparatus for converting sheets of paper into cushioning dunnage. The apparatus includes a supply assembly, a conversion mechanism, a cutting assembly and a cutting assembly interlock device. The supply assembly supports the paper which is to be converted. The conversion assembly crumples single ply paper into cushioning dunnage and the cutting assembly cuts the newly formed dunnage into desired lengths, where the dunnage is allowed to fall into a container to cushion an item within the container. The cutting assembly interlock device permits activation of the cutting assembly only when the cutting assembly has fully moved into the proper, cutting position.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for rotatably supporting a paper roll core on a mount, the paper roll core having a first and second end, a mandrel lock hole located proximate to at least one end, a mandrel positioning hole located at the at least one end and a longitudinal axis extending therethrough, and paper being wound around the paper roll core, the apparatus comprising:
a paper tube plug having a core end and a mounting end, the core end for being positioned within the first end of the paper roll core, the paper tube plug including an outwardly biased mandrel lock being located between the core end and the mounting end of the paper tube plug and a stop plate positioned between the outwardly biased mandrel lock and the mounting end, the paper tube plug further includes a mandrel positioning stop located between the outwardly biased mandrel lock and the stop plate, the outwardly biased mandrel lock being complementarily positioned on the paper tube plug so that it is aligned with and extends into the mandrel lock hole when the plug is positioned within the end of the paper roll core to rotatable lock the plug to the paper roll core, the mandrel positioning stop being selectively positioned on the paper tube plug so that when the mandrel positioning stop is within the mandrel positioning hole, the mandrel lock is aligned with and positioned within the mandrel lock hole.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a mandrel handle attached to the mounting end of the paper tube plug, the mandrel handle being co-axial with the longitudinal axis and extending away from the paper roll core along the longitudinal axis.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the outwardly biased mandrel lock is spring-loaded.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a second paper tube plug for being positioned within the second end of the paper tube core.

### Claim 5

A combination paper roll core and paper tube plug, the combination comprising:
a paper roll core including a first and second end, a mandrel lock hole located proximate to the first end, a mandrel positioning hole located at the first end, and paper being wound around the paper roll core; and
a paper tube plug including a core end and a mounting end, the core end being positioned within the first end of the paper roll core, the paper tube plug including an outwardly biased mandrel lock located between the core end and the mounting end of the paper tube plug, the outwardly biased mandrel lock being complementarily positioned on the paper tube plug so that it is aligned with and positioned within the mandrel lock hole, the mandrel lock rotatable locking the plug to the paper roll core, a mandrel positioning lock being complementarily positioned on the paper tube plug so that it is aligned with and positioned within the mandrel positioning hole.
