Laundry detergents containing styrene-anhydride copolymers grafted with polyethylene glycol
AssigneeNational Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
InventorKlein A. Rodrigues
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AssigneeNational Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
InventorKlein A. Rodrigues
Estimating the term…
A laundry detergent composition comprising a surfactant, builder and from about 0.1 to about 25 weight percent, based on the total weight of the laundry detergent composition, of a styrene-anhydride copolymer grafted with polyethylene glycol which is prepared by reacting in a solvent styrene monomer selected from styrene and substituted styrene, with an anhydride monomer selected from maleic anhydride and itaconic anhydride, to form a styrene-anhydride copolymer which is reacted with polyethylene glycol, to form a styrene-anhydride copolymer grafted with polyethylene glycol. The styrene-anhydride copolymers grafted with polyethylene glycol when used in a laundering process, remove soil from fabrics, inhibit soil deposition on fabrics, and provide soil resistance to fabrics.
In a laundry detergent composition comprising a surfactant and builder, the improvement comprising adding from about 0.1 to about 25 weight percent, based on the total weight of the laundry detergent composition, of a styrene-anhydride copolymer grafted with polyethylene glycol which is prepared by reacting in a solvent styrene monomer selected from the group consisting of styrene, substituted styrene, and mixtures thereof, with an anhydride monomer selected from the group consisting of maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, and mixtures thereof, to form a styrene-anhydride copolymer which is reacted with polyethylene glycol having the formula R.sup.1 --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m --R.sup.2 -- wherein R.sup.1 is H or NH.sub.2 ;
In a laundry detergent composition comprising a surfactant and builder, the improvement comprising adding from about 0.1 to about 25 weight percent, based on the total weight of the laundry detergent composition, of a styrene-anhydride copolymer grafted with polyethylene glycol which is prepared by reacting in a solvent styrene monomer selected from the group consisting of styrene, substituted styrene, and mixtures thereof, with an anhydride monomer selected from the group consisting of maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, and mixtures thereof, to form a styrene-anhydride copolymer which is alkoxylated to form a water-soluble or water dispersible styrene-anhydride copolymer grafted with polyethylene glycol, wherein the alkoxylation is accomplished using ethylene oxide or a combination of ethylene oxide and an alkyl oxide having 3 to 20 carbon atoms.
In a fabric softening composition, the improvement comprising adding 1 to 50 weight percent, based on the total weight of the fabric softening composition, of a styrene-anhydride copolymer grafted with polyethylene glycol which is prepared by reacting in a solvent styrene monomer selected from the group consisting of styrene, substituted styrene, and mixtures thereof, with an anhydride monomer selected from the group consisting of maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, and mixtures thereof, to form a styrene-anhydride copolymer which is reacted with polyethylene glycol having the formula R.sup.1 --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m --R.sup.2 -- wherein R.sup.1 is OH or NH.sub.2 ;
In an aqueous prespotter composition, the improvement comprising adding 1 to 99 weight percent, based on the total weight of the prespotter composition, of a styrene-anhydride copolymer grafted with polyethylene glycol which is prepared by reacting in a solvent styrene monomer selected from the group consisting of styrene, substituted styrene, and mixtures thereof, with an anhydride monomer selected from the group consisting of maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, and mixtures thereof, to form a styrene-anhydride copolymer which is reacted with polyethylene glycol having the formula R.sup.1 --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m --R.sup.2 -- wherein R.sup.1 is OH or NH.sub.2 ;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.