Hydrophilic polymeric phase inversion membrane
AssigneeWhatman, Inc.
InventorDean T. Tsou
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Abstract
A process for rendering hydrophilic a separation membrane having a hydrophobic matrix polymer comprises doping the membrane solvent system with a cyclic ester additive which is compatible with the matrix polymer and adding a wetting agnet additive, such that the resulting membrane is instantaneously wetted. The invention further relates to the membrne formed in accord with this process.
Claims11
A process for rendering hydrophilic a separation membrane having a hydrophobic matrix polymer comprising preparing a membrane solvent system, said system comprising a hydrophobic bulk matrix polymer which absorbs less than 0.5% of its weight of water over a 24 hour period and 4% or less of its weight of water at equilibrium, and a block copolymer wetting agent having hydrophobic and hydrophilic polymer units, and doping said membrane solvent system with .gamma.-butyrolactone additive which is compatible with the bulk matrix polymer and which is capable of positioning the hydrophilic portion of the block copolymer at the matrix-solvent interface during membrane preparation, such that the resulting membrane is substantially instantaneously wetted as compared to the wetting rate of the same membrane solvent system without the .gamma.-butyrolactone additive.
The process of claim 3 wherein the .gamma.-butyrolactone is added as at least 7.5% of the membrane solvent system.
An instantaneous wetting filtration membrane comprising a hydrophobic polymer in combination with a block copolymer wetting agent and .gamma.-butyrolactone solvent additive, the additive being compatible with the matrix polymer and enhancing the capability of the wetting agent to render the matrix polymer hydrophilic and instantaneously wetted.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.