Regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation using peptides
OwnerMichael F. Holickinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed are methods of inhibiting proliferation and enhancing differentiation of a mammalian cell, inducing proliferation of a mammalian cell, enhancing wound healing, and stimulating hair growth using a peptide which has a 10% or greater homology to a region of human parathryoid hormone or human hypercalcemic factor.
Claims17
A method of inhibiting proliferation or enhancing differentiation of a mammalian skin cell, said method comprising contacting a mammalian skin cell in need of inhibited proliferation or enhanced differentiation with a proliferation-inhibiting or differentiation-enhancing amount of a peptide, wherein the peptide is at least 8 amino acids long, has at least 50% homology with the 34 amino acid N-terminal region of hPTH or hCFF, and is capable of inhibiting proliferation or enhancing differentiation in vitro of cultured human keratinocytes.
A method of treating a hyperproliferative skin disorder in a mammal, said method comprising contacting a mammalian skin cell in need thereof with an amount of a peptide effective to treat said skin disorder, wherein the peptide is at least 8 amino acids long, has at least 50% homology with the 34 amino acid N-terminal region of hPTH or hCFF, and is capable of inhibiting proliferation or enhancing differentiation in vitro of cultured human keratinocytes.
A method of inducing proliferation of a mammalian skin cell, said method comprising contacting a mammalian skin cell in need of proliferation with a proliferation-inducing amount of a peptide, wherein the peptide is at least 8 amino acids long, has at least 50% homology with the 34 amino acid N-terminal region of hPTH or hCFF, and is capable of blocking the inhibition of proliferation or stimulation of differentiation in vitro of cultured human keratinocytes by PTH (1-34), 1,25(OH).sub.2 D.sub.3 or CFF (1-34).
A method of enhancing healing of a skin wound in a mammal in need thereof, said method comprising contacting said wound with a wound-healing enhancing amount of a peptide, wherein the peptide is at least 8 amino acids long, has 100% homology with the 34 amino acid N-terminal region of hCFF, and is capable of enhancing wound healing in an in vivo skin punch assay.
A method of enhancing healing of a skin wound in a mammal in need thereof, said method comprising contacting said wound with a wound-healing enhancing amount of a peptide, wherein the peptide is at least 8 amino acids long, has 50% homology with the 34 amino acid N-terminal region of hPTH, and is capable of enhancing wound healing in an in vivo skin punch assay.
A method of enhancing or maintaining hair growth in a mammal, said method comprising administering to a mammal in need thereof of an amount of a peptide effective to enhance or maintain hair growth, wherein the peptide is at least 8 amino acids long, has at least 75% homology with the 34 amino acid N-terminal region of hCFF, and is capable of enhancing hair growth in an in vitro hair growth assay.
A method of enhancing or maintaining hair growth in a mammal, said method comprising administering to a mammal in need thereof of an amount of a peptide effective to enhance or maintain hair growth, wherein the peptide is at least 8 amino acids long, has 100% homology with the 34 amino acid N-terminal region of hPTH, and is capable of enhancing hair growth in an in vitro hair growth assay.
A method of stimulating epidermal regrowth in a mammal in need thereof, said method comprising administering to a mammal a skin growth enhancing amount of a peptide, wherein the peptide is at least 8 amino acids long, has at least 50% homology with the 34 amino acid N-terminal region of hPTH or hCFF, and is capable of blocking the inhibition of proliferation or stimulation of differentiation in vitro of cultured human keratinocytes by PTH (1-34), 1,25(OH).sub.2 D.sub.3 or CFF (1-34).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.