Prewettable high softness paper product having temporary wet strength
AssigneeFort James Corporation
InventorsPhuong Van Luu, Gary Worry, Robert J. Marinack, Henry S. Ostrowski, Dinesh M. Bhat
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AssigneeFort James Corporation
InventorsPhuong Van Luu, Gary Worry, Robert J. Marinack, Henry S. Ostrowski, Dinesh M. Bhat
Estimating the term…
A paper product and a method of making a paper product with a glabrous surface and adapted for use either dry or for use in a manually pre-moistened condition. The paper product having temporary wet strength exhibiting an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 75 g/3 inch strip, preferably 105 g/3 inch strip as measured by the Finch Cup Test 5 seconds after immersion and a subsequent CD wet strength of less than 1/2 as measured 10 minutes after immersion. A temporary wet strength agent comprising uncharged chemical moieties such as aldehydes, and aldehydes containing polymers, polyols and cyclic ureas or mixtures thereof in the range of from about 2 pounds per ton to about 30 pounds per ton is added to the web. Optionally starch and a cationic nitrogenous softener/debonder is added. The starch and softener/debonder are added to assist in tailor making the desired paper product having temporary wet strength. The dry CD tensile strength of the paper product is from at least about 399 g/3 inches up to about 801 g/3 inches, and the tensile modulus is from about 10 to about 32 g/% strain while the GM MMD friction is from about 0.26 to about 0.10. When rubbed against a skin-like surface in a moistened condition, the paper product remains substantially free of pilling.
A dispersible tissue product having a glabrous surface and being adapted both for use in a dry condition and for use in a premoistened condition, said tissue having temporary wet strength and comprising a water soluble aldehyde containing temporary wet strength agent including uncharged water soluble chemical moieties the amount of said water soluble temporary wet strength agent being sufficient to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 75 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after wetting as measured by the Finch Cup method;
A biodegradable tissue product comprising a cellulosic web dewatered by substantially uniform compaction applied to the web by contact with a dewatering felt and passage through a nip including a suction pressure roll and being adapted both for use in a dry condition as well as premoistened shortly before use said tissue comprising a water soluble wet strength agent including uncharged chemical moieties selected from the group consisting of dialdehydes, aldehyde containing polyols, polymers and cyclic ureas and mixtures thereof the amount of the wet strength agent added being sufficient to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 75 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after immersion as measured by the Finch Cup method and a subsequent CD wet tensile of less than about 1/2 of the initial CD wet tensile as measured 10 minutes after immersion, said paper product in a moistened condition exhibiting a Wet Abrasion Resistance Number of at least about 4.
A dispersible tissue product having a glabrous surface and being adapted both for use in a dry condition and for use in a premoistened condition, said tissue having temporary wet strength and comprising a water soluble temporary wet strength agent selected from the group of water soluble uncharged aldehydes, aldehyde containing polymers, polyols and cyclic ureas and mixtures thereof and water soluble wet strength enhancing agents, the ratio of said water soluble temporary wet strength agent to the water soluble wet strength enhancing agent being controlled to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 75 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after wetting as measured by the Finch Cup method;
A dispersible tissue product having a glabrous surface and being adapted both for use in a dry condition and for use in a premoistened condition, said tissue having temporary wet strength and comprising a water soluble temporary wet strength agent selected from the group consisting of uncharged aldehydes, aldehyde containing polymers, polyols, and cyclic ureas or mixture thereof, a strength enhancing agent and a softener/debonder, the ratio said water soluble temporary wet strength agent to the strength enhancing agent and the cationic softener/debonder being controlled to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 75 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after wetting as measured by the Finch Cup method;
A dispersible tissue product having a glabrous surface and being adapted both for use in a dry condition and for use in a premoistened condition, said tissue having temporary wet strength and including as the water soluble temporary wet strength agent glyoxal or aldehyde containing cyclic urea, the amount of glyoxal or cyclic urea being sufficient to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 75 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after wetting as measured by the Finch Cup method;
A dispersible tissue product having a glabrous surface and being adapted both for use in a dry condition and for use in a premoistened condition, said tissue having temporary wet strength and comprising glyoxal or aldehyde containing cyclic urea and mixtures thereof and cationic starch as water soluble temporary wet strength agents, the ratio of glyoxal or cyclic urea to the starch being controlled to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 75 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after wetting as measured by the Finch Cup method;
A dispersible tissue product having a glabrous surface and being adapted both for use in a dry condition and for use in a premoistened condition, said tissue having temporary wet strength and comprising glyoxal as water soluble temporary wet strength agent, cationic starch as a strength enhancing agent and a cationic softener/debonder, the ratio of the glyoxal to the starch and the softener/debonder being controlled to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 75 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after wetting as measured by the Finch Cup method;
A dispersible tissue product having a glabrous surface and being adapted both for use in a dry condition and for use in a premoistened condition, said tissue having temporary wet strength and comprising a water soluble temporary wet strength agent selected from the group consisting of uncharged aldehydes, aldehyde containing polymers, polyols and cyclic ureas and mixtures thereof and cationic nitrogen containing softeners/debonders and wherein the ratio of the water soluble temporary wet strength agent to the softener/debonder is controlled to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 75 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after wetting as measured by the Finch Cup method;
A dispersible towel product having a glabrous surface, said towel having temporary wet strength and comprising a water soluble temporary wet strength agent selected from the group consisting of uncharged aldehydes, polymers, polyols and cyclic ureas the amount of said water soluble temporary wet strength agent being sufficient to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 300 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after wetting as measured by the Finch Cup method;
A dispersible towel product having a glabrous surface and being adapted both for use in a dry condition and for use in a premoistened condition, said towel having temporary wet strength and comprising a water soluble temporary wet strength agent selected from the group consisting of uncharged aldehydes, aldehyde containing polymers, polyols, and cyclic ureas, and mixtures thereof, a cationic starch and a cationic softener/debonder, the ratio of said water soluble temporary wet strength agent to the starch and the softener/debonder being sufficient to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 300 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after wetting as measured by the Finch Cup method;
A temporary wet strength paper product having a glabrous surface, said temporary wet strength paper product comprising from about 0% to about 100% by weight hardwood fiber, softwood fiber, recycle fiber, refined fiber or a mixture of these from about 2 pounds per ton to about 30 pounds per ton of a water-soluble temporary wet strength agent selected from the group of uncharged aldehydes, uncharged aldehyde containing polymers, polyols and cyclic ureas and mixtures thereof wherein the amount of the temporary wet strength agent is selected to yield an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of greater than 105 g/3 inches as measured 10 minutes after immersion, an intermediate normalized CD wet tensile strength of less than 1/2 the initial value, said paper product in a moistened condition possessing substantial resistance to pilling and shredding when rubbed against pigskin.
A temporary wet strength paper product having a glabrous surface, said temporary wet strength paper product comprising from approximately 0% to about 100% by weight hardwood fiber, softwood fiber, recycle fiber, refined fiber or a mixture of these, from about 2 pounds per ton to about 30 pounds per ton of a water soluble temporary wet strength agent selected from the group of uncharged aldehydes, uncharged aldehyde containing polymers, polyols and cyclic ureas and about 2 pounds per ton to about 30 pounds per ton of cationic starch, wherein the ratio of the wet strength agent to cationic starch is selected to yield an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of greater than 105 g/3 inch, an intermediate normalized CD wet tensile strength of less than 1/2 the initial value, said paper product in a moistened condition possessing substantial resistance to pilling and shredding when rubbed against pigskin.
A temporary wet strength paper product having a glabrous surface, said temporary wet strength paper product comprising from approximately 0% to approximately 100% by weight hardwood fiber, softwood fiber, recycle fiber, refined fiber or a mixture of these from about 2 pounds per ton to about 30 pounds per ton of a water soluble temporary wet strength agent selected from the group of (1) uncharged aldehydes, uncharged aldehyde containing polymers, polyols and cyclic ureas, and mixtures thereof and (2) cationic starches and (3) from about 1 pound per ton to about 10 pounds per ton of a cationic nitrogenous softener/debonder chosen from the group consisting of imidazolines, amido amine salts, linear amido amines, tetravalent ammonium salts and mixtures thereof, wherein the ratio of the temporary wet strength agent to the starch and to the nitrogenous cationic softener/debonder is selected to yield an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of greater than 105 g/3 inch, as measured 10 minutes after immersion, an intermediate normalized CD wet tensile strength of less than 1/2 the initial value, said paper product in a moistened condition possessing substantial resistance to pilling and shredding when rubbed against pigskin.
A method of forming a paper product having a glabrous surface and being adapted for use in a dry condition and for use in a manually moistened condition comprising:
A method of forming a paper product having a glabrous surface and being adapted for use in a dry condition and for use in a manually moistened condition comprising:
A method of forming a paper product having a glabrous surface and being adapted for use in a dry condition and for use in a manually moistened condition comprising:
A method of forming a paper product having a glabrous surface and being adapted for use in a dry condition and for use in a manually moistened condition comprising:
A method of forming a paper product adapted for use in a dry condition and for use in a manually moistened condition comprising:
A soft dispersible tissue product adapted both for use in a dry condition and for use in a premoistened condition, said tissue product having temporary wet strength and comprising a water soluble aldehyde containing temporary wet strength agent including an uncharged water soluble chemical moiety the amount of said water soluble temporary wet strength agent being sufficient to produce a paper product in a moistened condition exhibiting a Wet Abrasion Resistance Number of at least about 4.
A method of forming a paper product adapted for use in a dry condition and for use in a manually moistened condition comprising:
A dispersible tissue product having a glabrous surface and being adapted both for use in a dry condition and for use in a premoistened condition, said tissue having temporary wet strength and comprising a water soluble aldehyde containing temporary wet strength agent including uncharged water soluble chemical moieties, the amount of said water soluble temporary wet strength agent being sufficient to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 100 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after wetting as measured by the Finch Cup method;
A dispersible tissue product having a glabrous surface and being adapted both for use in a dry condition and for use in a premoistened condition, said tissue having temporary wet strength and comprising a water soluble aldehyde containing temporary wet strength agent including uncharged water soluble chemical moieties, the amount of said water soluble temporary wet strength agent being sufficient to produce an initial normalized CD wet tensile strength of at least about 100 g/3 inch strip 5 seconds after wetting as measured by the Finch Cup method;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.