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US 6,051,590 AGranted
Immunosuppressant tricyclic compounds
AssigneeMerck & Co., Inc.
InventorsJianming Bao, Frank Kayser, Robert K. Baker, Shouwu Miao, William H. Parsons, Kathleen M. Rupprecht
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The compounds of Formula I are useful as immunosuppressive agents.
Claims16
A compound of structural Formula I:
- ##STR72## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, crystal form, or hydrate thereof, wherein:
- a, b and c are independently a single bond or a double bond, and represented by in the structure above;
- n is:
- 0, 1 or 2;
- r is:
- 0 or 1;
- s is:
- 0 or 1;
- R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently:
- (1) hydroxyl,
- (2) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyloxy,
- (3) H,
- (4) OCO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (5) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (6) R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together is an exo-methylene group,
- (7) R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together is .dbd.O,
- (8) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkylaryl, wherein aryl is as defined in R.sup.11 below, or
- (9) (C.sub.2 -C.sub.8)alkenyl;
- with the proviso that R.sup.2 is absent when a is a double bond;
- R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are independently:
- (1) hydroxyl,
- (2) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyloxy,
- (3) H,
- (4) OCO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (5) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (6) phenyl,
- (7) R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 taken together is an oxirane group when b is a single bond, or
- (8) (CH.sub.2).sub.n aryl, wherein aryl is as defined below;
- with the proviso that R.sup.4 is absent when b is a double bond, additionally, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 can be taken together to be .dbd.O when b is a single bond;
- R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independently selected from the group consisting of:
- (1) O[(C.dbd.O)O.sub.r ].sub.s R.sup.13,
- (2) O[(C.dbd.O)O.sub.r ].sub.s -aryl, aryl as defined below,
- (3) O[(C.dbd.O)O.sub.r ].sub.s -heteroaryl,
- (4) hydrogen, provided that R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are not all hydrogen at the same time when c is a single bond,
- (5) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)alkylaryl, wherein aryl is as defined below, and
- (6) hydroxyl;
- R.sup.9 is:
- (1) H,
- (2) OH,
- (3) .dbd.O,
- (4) O[(C.dbd.O)O.sub.r ].sub.s (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, alkyl as defined below,
- (5) O[(C.dbd.O)O.sub.r ].sub.s (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)-alkenyl, as defined below,
- (6) O[(C.dbd.O)O.sub.r ].sub.s -aryl, aryl as defined below,
- (7) O[(C.dbd.O)O.sub.r ].sub.s -heteroaryl,
- (8) O(CH.sub.2).sub.n -heteroaryl,
- (9) O(CH.sub.2).sub.n -aryl, aryl as defined below, or
- (10) R.sup.9 and R.sup.12 are connected to form ##STR73## when R.sup.10 is methyl and R.sup.11 is H;
- R.sup.10 is:
- (1) CH.sub.3, or
- (2) H;
- R.sup.11 is chosen from the group consisting of:
- (1) H,
- (2) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, wherein alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or two of the substituents selected from the group consisting of:
- (a) halo, wherein halo is fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo,
- (b) hydroxy,
- (c) oxo,
- (d) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyloxy,
- (e) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl--S(O).sub.n --,
- (f) aryl-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyloxy, wherein aryl is defined as phenyl or naphthyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one, two or three of the substituents selected from the group consisting of:
- (a') halo, wherein halo is fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo,
- (b') hydroxy,
- (c') (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (d') (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-perfluoroalkyl,
- (e') (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkenyl,
- (f') (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkynyl,
- (g') (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyloxy,
- (h') (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl--S(O).sub.n --,
- (i') phenyl,
- (j') phenoxy,
- (k') cyano,
- (l') nitro,
- (m') CO.sub.2 H,
- (n') CO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (o') CO.sub.2 (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (p') CONR.sup.13 R.sup.14,
- (q') NR.sup.13 R.sup.14,
- (r') NR.sup.13 CO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (s') (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkenyloxy, and
- (t') benzyloxy;
- (g) cyano,
- (h) nitro,
- (i) vinyl,
- (j) NR.sup.13 R.sup.14,
- (k) NR.sup.13 CO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (l) CHO,
- (m) CO.sub.2 H,
- (n) CO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (o) CO.sub.2 (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (p) CONR.sup.13 R.sup.14,
- (q) aryl, wherein aryl is as defined above,
- (r) OCOCH.sub.3, and
- (s) (CH.sub.2).sub.n O(CO)CH(SPh).sub.2 ;
- (3) (C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)-alkenyl, wherein alkenyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or two of the substituents selected from the group consisting of:
- (a) halo, wherein halo is fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo,
- (b) hydroxy,
- (c) oxo,
- (d) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyloxy,
- (e) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl--S(O).sub.n --,
- (f) phenyl-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyloxy,
- (g) cyano,
- (h) nitro,
- (i) vinyl,
- (3) NR.sup.13 R.sup.14,
- (k) NR.sup.13 CO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (l) CHO,
- (m) CO.sub.2 H,
- (n) CO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (o) CO.sub.2 (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl,
- (p) CONR.sup.13 R.sup.14,
- (q) aryl, wherein aryl is as defined above,
- (r) heteroaryl, and
- (s) OCOCHC.sub.3,
- (4) (CH.sub.2 ).sub.n O(C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)-alkenyl, wherein alkenyl is as defined above,
- (5) CHO,
- (6) COOH,
- (7) CONR.sup.13 R.sup.14,
- (8) O[(C.dbd.O)O.sub.r ].sub.s (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, alkyl as defined above,
- (9) (CH.sub.2 ).sub.n S(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, wherein alkyl is as defined above,
- (10) (CH.sub.2 ).sub.n S(C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)-alkenyl, wherein alkenyl is as defined above,
- (11) (CH.sub.2 ).sub.n S-aryl, wherein aryl is as defined above, or
- (12) (CO)(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, wherein alkyl is as defined above;
- R.sup.12 is as defined above for R.sup.11 or
- (1) .dbd.O,
- (2) .dbd.CH--(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, wherein alkyl is as defined above,
- (3) .dbd.CH--(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkenyl, wherein alkenyl is as defined above,
- (4) .dbd.CH-aryl, wherein aryl is as defined above,
- (5) hydroxyl, or
- (6) R.sup.9 and R.sup.12 are connected to form ##STR74## when R.sup.10 is methyl;
- and R.sup.11 is H;
- R.sup.13 and R.sup.14 are independently:
- (1) hydrogen,
- (2) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, or
- (3) phenyl.
130 more elements
A compound selected from the group consisting of:
- 1.beta.-S-2.alpha.,2.beta.,3.alpha.,4.alpha.,3a.alpha.,4b.beta.,5.beta.,8a. alpha.,10a.beta.]-2.alpha.-(1-R-acetoxyethyl)-2.beta.-(2,2-diphenylthioacet oxymethyl)-1-formyl-8-oxo-2b,4b,7,10a-tetramethyl-3,4,5-triacetoxy-1,2,3,4, 4a,4b,5,8,8a,9,10,10a-dodecahydro-2-[H]-phenanthrene,
- [1.beta.-S-2.alpha.,2.beta.,3.alpha.,4.alpha.,3a.alpha.,4b.beta.,5.beta.,8a .alpha.,10a.beta.]-2.alpha.-(1-R-acetoxyethyl)-2.beta.-(2,2-diphenylthioace toxymethyl)-1-formyl-8-(2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-8-hydroxy-2b,4b,7,10a-tet ramethyl-3,4,5-triacetoxy-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,8,8a,9,10,10a-dodecahydro-2-[H]-p henanthrene,
- .beta. -S-2.alpha.,2.beta.,3.alpha.,4.alpha.,3a.alpha.,4b.beta.,5.beta.,8a. alpha.,10a.beta.]-2.alpha.-(1-R-acetoxyethyl)-1.beta.,2.beta.-bis(hydroxyme thyl)-8-(2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-8-hydroxy-2b,4b,7,10a-tetramethyl-3,4,5- triacetoxy-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,8,8a,9,10,10a-dodecahydro-2-[H]-phenanthrene,
- 1.beta.-S-2.alpha.,2.beta.,3.alpha.,4.alpha.,3a.alpha.,4b.beta.,5.alpha.,8a .alpha.,10a.beta.]-2.alpha.-(1-R-acetoxyethyl)-1.beta.,2.beta.-bis(methoxym ethyl)-8-(2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-8-hydroxy-2b,4b,7,10a-tetramethyl-3,4,5 -triacetoxy-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,8,8a,9,10,10a-dodecahydro-2-[H]-phenanthrene,
- 4b-S-4a.alpha.,4b.beta.,8a.alpha.,10a.beta.]-2.alpha.-(1-R-acetoxyethyl)-2. beta.-methyl-8-hydroxy-1-oxo-2,4b,7,10a-tetramethyl-1,2,4a,4b,5,6,8a,9,10,1 0a-decahydro-1-[H]-phenanthrene,
- [1-S-3.alpha.,4.alpha.,4a.alpha.,4b.beta.,7.beta.,8a.alpha.,10a.beta.]-2.al pha.-(1-R-acetoxyethyl)-8-(2-S-(2-ethylphenyl)propyl)-3,4-diacetoxy-1,8.bet a.-dihydroxy-2.beta.,4b,7,10a -tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydro-2-[H]-phenan threne,
- [2-R-4a.alpha.,4b.beta.,7.beta.,8a.alpha.,10a.beta.]-2.alpha.-(1-R-acetoxye thyl)-8-(2-S-(2-ethylphenyl)propyl)-8.beta.-hydroxy-1-oxo-2.beta.,4b,7,10a- tetramethyl-1,2,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydro-2-[H]-phenanthrene
- [1-S-3.alpha.,4.alpha.,4a.alpha.,4b.beta.,7.beta.,8a.alpha.,10a.beta.]-2.al pha.-(1-R-hydroxyethyl)-8-(2-S-(2-ethylphenyl)propyl)-3,4-diacetoxy-1,8.bet a.-dihydroxy-2.beta.,4b,7,10a-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a -tetradecahydro-2-[H]-phenanthrene, dimethylketal,
- [1-S-3.alpha.,4.alpha.,4a.alpha.,4b.beta.,7.beta.,8a.alpha.,10a.beta.]-2.al pha.-(1-R-acetoxyethyl)-8-(2-S-(2-ethylphenyl)propyl)-1,3,4-triacetoxy-8.be ta.-hydroxy-2.beta.,4b,7,10a-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a- tetradecahydro-2-[H]-phenanthrene,
- [1-S-3.alpha.,4.alpha.,4a.alpha.,4b.beta.,7.beta.,8a.alpha., 10a.beta.]-2.alpha.-(1-R-acetoxyethyl)-8-(2-S-(2-ethylphenyl)propyl)-3,4-d iacetoxy-1,8.beta.-dihydroxy-2.beta.,4b,7,10a-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6 ,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-tetradecahydro-2-[H]-phenanthrene, and
- [1-S-3.alpha.,4.alpha.,4a.alpha.,4b.beta.,7.beta.,8a.alpha.,10a.beta.]-2.al pha.-(1-R-acetoxyethyl)-8-(2-S-(2-ethylphenyl)propyl)-3,4-diacetoxy-8.beta. -hydroxy-1-oxo-2.beta.,4b,7,10a-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,1 0a-tetradecahydro-2-[H]-phenanthrene or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, crystal form or hydrate thereof.
8 more elements
A compound of structural Formula II ##STR79##
A compound of structural Formula III
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.