Glyphosate resistant maize lines
AssigneeDekalb Genetics Corporation
InventorsMichael Spencer, Rita Mumm, Jeff Gwyn
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Abstract
Methods and compositions relating to glyphosate resistant maize plants, including the GA21, GG25, GJ11 and FI117 transformation events, are disclosed. The plants of the invention represent a significant advance, in that they allow direct control of weeds in the field with glyphosate.
Claims63
A fertile transgenic maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (i) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (ii) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene, wherein the yield of said fertile transgenic maize plant is not affected by a glyphosate application rate that affects the yield of a maize plant lacking said modified maize gene, wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
Progeny of a fertile transgenic maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (i) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (ii) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene, wherein the yield of said progeny is not affected by a glyphosate application rate that affects the yield of a maize plant lacking said modified maize gene, wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
Seeds of a fertile transgenic maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (i) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (ii) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene, wherein the yield of said fertile transgenic maize plant is not affected by a glyphosate application rate that affects the yield of a maize plant lacking said modified maize gene, wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
Seeds of the progeny of a fertile transgenic maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (i) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (ii) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene, wherein the yield of said progeny is not affected by a glyphosate application rate that affects the yield of a maize plant lacking said modified maize gene, wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
A method of preparing a fertile transgenic maize plant comprising:
- (i) providing an expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- (ii) contacting recipient maize cells with said expression cassette under conditions permitting the uptake of said expression cassette by said recipient cells;
- (iii) selecting recipient cells comprising a chromosomally incorporated expression cassette;
- (iv) regenerating plants from said selected cells;
- and
- (v) identifying a fertile transgenic maize plant, the yield of which is not affected by a glyphosate application rate that affects the yield of a maize plant lacking said modified maize gene,
- wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
A fertile transgenic maize plant prepared according to a method comprising:
- (i) providing an expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- (ii) contacting recipient maize cells with said expression cassette under conditions permitting the uptake of said expression cassette by said recipient cells;
- (iii) selecting recipient cells comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette;
- (iv) regenerating plants from said selected cells;
- and
- (v) identifying a fertile transgenic maize plant, the yield of which is not affected by a glyphosate application rate that affects the yield of a maize plant lacking said modified maize gene,
- wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
Progeny of a fertile transgenic maize plant prepared according to a method comprising:
- (i) providing an expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- (ii) contacting recipient maize cells with said expression cassette under conditions permitting the uptake of said expression cassette by said recipient cells;
- (iii) selecting recipient cells comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette;
- (iv) regenerating plants from said selected cells;
- and
- (v) identifying a fertile transgenic maize plant, the yield of which is not affected by a glyphosate application rate that affects the yield of a maize plant lacking said modified maize gene,
- wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
Seeds of a fertile transgenic maize plant, wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant is prepared according to a method comprising:
- (i) providing an expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- (ii) contacting recipient maize cells with said expression cassette under conditions permitting the uptake of said expression cassette by said recipient cells;
- (iii) selecting recipient cells comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette;
- (iv) regenerating plants from said selected cells;
- and
- (v) identifying a fertile transgenic maize plant, the yield of which is not affected by a glyphosate application rate that affects the yield of a maize plant lacking said modified maize gene,
- wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
Seeds of the progeny of a fertile transgenic maize plant, wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant is prepared according to a method comprising:
- (i) providing an expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- (ii) contacting recipient maize cells with said expression cassette under conditions permitting the uptake of said expression cassette by said recipient cells;
- (iii) selecting recipient cells comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette;
- (iv) regenerating plants from said selected cells;
- and
- (v) identifying a fertile transgenic maize plant, the yield of which is not affected by a glyphosate application rate that affects the yield of a maize plant lacking said modified maize gene,
- wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
A glyphosate resistant, inbred, fertile maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene, wherein said inbred fertile maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
A glyphosate resistant, crossed fertile transgenic maize plant prepared according to the method comprising:
- (i) obtaining a fertile transgenic maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- (ii) crossing said fertile transgenic maize plant with a second maize plant lacking said expression cassette to obtain a third maize plant comprising said expression cassette;
- and
- (iii) backcrossing said third maize plant to obtain a backcrossed fertile maize plant;
- wherein said modified EPSPS gene is inherited through a male parent,
- wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
A glyphosate resistant, crossed fertile transgenic maize plant prepared according to the method comprising:
- (i) obtaining a fertile transgenic maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- and
- (ii) crossing said fertile transgenic maize plant with a second maize plant lacking said expression cassette to obtain a third maize plant comprising said expression cassette;
- wherein said modified EPSPS gene is inherited through a female parent, and wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
A glyphosate resistant, crossed fertile transgenic maize plant prepared according to the method comprising:
- (i) obtaining a fertile transgenic maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- and
- (ii) crossing said fertile transgenic maize plant with a second maize plant lacking said expression cassette to obtain a third maize plant comprising said expression cassette;
- wherein said modified EPSPS gene is inherited through a male parent, and wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
A glyphosate resistant, crossed fertile transgenic maize plant prepared according to the method comprising:
- (i) obtaining a fertile transgenic maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- (ii) crossing said fertile transgenic maize plant with a second maize plant to obtain a third maize plant comprising said expression cassette;
- and
- (iii) backcrossing said third maize plant to obtain a backcrossed fertile transgenic maize plant;
- wherein said modified EPSPS gene is inherited through a female parent, and wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
A glyphosate resistant, hybrid maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene, wherein said hybrid maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
A glyphosate resistant, hybrid, transgenic maize plant prepared according to the method comprising crossing a first and second inbred maize plant, wherein one of said first and second inbred maize plants comprises a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene, wherein said hybrid transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
A glyphosate resistant, crossed fertile transgenic maize plant prepared by a process comprising:
- (i) obtaining a fertile transgenic maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- (ii) crossing said fertile transgenic maize plant with a second maize plant to obtain a third maize plant comprising said expression cassette;
- and
- (iii) crossing said third fertile transgenic maize plant with a fourth maize plant to obtain a fifth transgenic maize plant comprising said expression cassette,
- wherein said fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
Seed of a fertile, transgenic maize plant, said seed comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene, said seed prepared by a process comprising the steps of:
- (i) obtaining a parental fertile, transgenic maize plant comprising a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- (ii) breeding said parental plant with a second fertile maize plant to produce a plurality of progeny fertile, transgenic maize plants, said progeny maize plants including plants that express a chromosomally integrated expression cassette comprising (a) a modified maize EPSPS gene encoding an EPSPS protein having isoleucine at position 102 and serine at position 106 and (b) a promoter active in maize operably linked to said EPSPS gene;
- (iii) selecting from said progeny maize plants a plant having resistance to glyphosate;
- and
- (iv) obtaining seed from said selected progeny maize plant,
- wherein said parent fertile transgenic maize plant comprises a transformation event selected from the group consisting of GA21, seed comprising said GA21 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209033, FI117, seed comprising said FI117 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209031, GG25, seed comprising said GG25 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209032, and GJ11, seed comprising said GJ11 transformation event having been deposited as ATCC Accession Number 209030.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.