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US 5,990,109 AGranted
Heterocyclo-substituted imidazopyrazine protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors
AssigneeBristol-Myers Squibb Company
InventorsPing Chen, Derek J. Norris, Joel C. Barrish, Edwin J. Iwanowicz
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Novel heterocyclo-substituted imidazopyrazines and salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, and methods of using such compounds in the treatment of protein tyrosine kinase-associated disorders such as immunologic disorders.
Claims42
A compound of the following formula I or a salt thereof:
- ##STR383## where Q, together with the atoms to which it is bonded, forms a 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocyclic ring;
- p is 0 or an integer from 1 to t, where t=3 when Q forms a 5-membered ring, t=4 when Q forms a 6-membered ring, and t=5 when Q forms a 7-membered ring;
- each R.sub.1, and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, are independently selected from:
- (1) hydrogen or R.sub.6, where R.sub.6 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and one or more groups Z.sub.3 ;
- (2) --OH or --OR.sub.6 ;
- (3) --SH or --SR.sub.6 ;
- (4) --C(O).sub.q H, --C(O).sub.q R.sub.6, or --O--C(O).sub.q R.sub.6, where q is 1 or 2;
- (5) --SO.sub.3 H or --S(O).sub.q R.sub.6 ;
- (6) halo;
- (7) cyano;
- (8) nitro;
- (9) --Z.sub.4 --NR.sub.7 R.sub.8 ;
- (10) --Z.sub.4 --N(R.sub.9)--Z.sub.5 --NR.sub.10 R.sub.11 ;
- (11) --Z.sub.4 --N(R.sub.12)--Z.sub.5 --R.sub.6 ;
- (12) --SiR.sub.13 R.sub.14 R.sub.15 ;
- (13) --P(O)(OR.sub.6).sub.2 ;
- (14) any two groups R.sub.1 may together be alkylene or alkenylene completing a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, which ring is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- or
- (15) any two groups R.sub.1 may, together with the atoms to which they are attached, form a heterocyclo group, which group is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 ;
- (1) are each independently hydrogen, R.sub.6, or --C(O)R.sub.6 ;
- or
- (2) together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached complete a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3, which heterocyclic ring may optionally have fused to it a benzene ring itself unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- R.sub.7, R.sub.8, R.sub.9, R.sub.10, R.sub.11 and R.sub.12 ;
- (1) are each independently hydrogen or R.sub.6 ;
- (2) R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 may together by alkylene or alkenylene, completing a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, which ring is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- or
- (3) any two of R.sub.9, R.sub.10 and R.sub.11 may together by alkylene or alkenylene completing a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are attached, which ring is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- R.sub.13, R.sub.14 and R.sub.15 are each independently:
- (1) alkyl;
- or
- (2) phenyl;
- Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 are each independently:
- (1) hydrogen or Z.sub.6, where Z.sub.6 is (i) alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkylaryl, cycloalkylaryl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl;
- (ii) a group (i) which is itself substituted by one or more of the same or different groups (i);
- or (iii) a group (i) or (ii) which is substituted by one or more of the following groups (2) to (16) of the definition of Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- (2) --OH or --OZ.sub.6 ;
- (3) --SH or --SZ.sub.6 ;
- (4) --C(O).sub.q H, --C(O).sub.q Z.sub.6, or --O--C(O).sub.q Z.sub.6 ;
- (5) --SO.sub.3 H or --S(O).sub.q Z.sub.6 ;
- (6) halo;
- (7) cyano;
- (8) nitro;
- (9) --Z.sub.4 --NZ.sub.7 Z.sub.8 ;
- (10) --Z.sub.4 --N(Z.sub.9)--Z.sub.5 --NZ.sub.7 Z.sub.8 ;
- (11) --Z.sub.4 --N(Z.sub.10)--Z.sub.5 --Z.sub.6 ;
- (12) --Z.sub.4 --N(Z.sub.10)--Z.sub.5 --H;
- (13) oxo;
- (14) --O--C(O)--Z.sub.6 ;
- (15) any two of Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, and Z.sub.3 may together be alkylene or alkenylene completing a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring together with the atoms to which they are attached;
- or
- (16) any two of Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, and Z.sub.3 may together be --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.q --O--;
- Z.sub.4 and Z.sub.5 are each independently:
- (1) a single bond;
- (2) --Z.sub.11 --S(O).sub.q --Z.sub.12 --;
- (3) --Z.sub.11 --C(O)--Z.sub.12 --;
- (4) --Z.sub.11 --C(S)--Z.sub.12 ;
- (5) --Z.sub.11 --O--Z.sub.12 --;
- (6) --Z.sub.11 --S--Z.sub.12 --;
- (7) --Z.sub.11 --O--C(O)--Z.sub.12 --;
- or
- (8) --Z.sub.11 --C(O)--O--Z.sub.12 --;
- Z.sub.7, Z.sub.8, Z.sub.9 and Z.sub.10 :
- (1) are each independently hydrogen or Z.sub.6 ;
- (2) Z.sub.7 and Z.sub.8, or Z.sub.6 and Z.sub.10, may together be alkylene or alkenylene, completing a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring together with the atoms to which they are attached, which ring is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- or
- (3) Z.sub.7 or Z.sub.8, together with Z.sub.9, may be alkylene or alkenylene completing a 3- or 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are attached, which ring is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- and
- Z.sub.11 and Z.sub.12 are each independently:
- (1) a single bond;
- (2) alkylene;
- (3) alkenylene;
- or
- (4) alkynylene.
71 more elements
A method for the preparation of a compound of the following formula 9 or salt thereof:
- ##STR384## where Q, together with the atoms to which it is bonded, forms a 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocyclic ring;
- L.sub.2 represents one or more optionally present leaving groups;
- R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently selected from:
- (1) hydrogen or R.sub.6,
- where R.sub.6 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and one or more groups Z.sub.3 ;
- (2) --OH or --OR.sub.6 ;
- (3) --SH or --SR.sub.7 ;
- (4) --C(O).sub.q H, --C(O).sub.q R.sub.6, or --O--C(O).sub.q R.sub.6, where q is 1 or 2;
- (5) --SO.sub.3 H or --S(O).sub.q r.sub.6 ;
- (6) halo;
- (7) cyano;
- (8) nitro;
- (9) --Z.sub.4 --NR.sub.7 R.sub.8 ;
- (10) --Z.sub.4 --N(R.sub.9)--Z.sub.5 --NR.sub.10 R.sub.11 ;
- (11) --Z.sub.4 --N(R.sub.12)--Z.sub.5 --R.sub.6 ;
- (12) --SiR.sub.13 R.sub.14 R.sub.15 ;
- or
- (13) --P(O)(OR.sub.6).sub.2 ;
- R.sub.7, R.sub.8, R.sub.9, R.sub.10, R.sub.11 and R.sub.12 :
- (1) are each independently hydrogen or R.sub.6 ;
- (2) R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 may together be alkylene or alkenylene, completing a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, which ring is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- or
- (3) any two of R.sub.9, R.sub.10 and R.sub.11 may together be alkylene or alkenylene completing a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are attached, which ring is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- R.sub.13, R.sub.14 and R.sub.15 are each independently:
- (1) alkyl;
- or
- (2) phenyl;
- Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 are each independently:
- (1) hydrogen of Z.sub.6, where Z.sub.6 is (i) alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkylaryl, cycloalkylaryl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl;
- (ii) a group (i) which is itself substituted by one or more or the same or different groups (i);
- or (iii) a group (i) or (ii) which is substituted by one or more of the following groups (2) to (16) of the definition of Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- (2) --OH or --OZ.sub.6 ;
- (3) --SH or --SZ.sub.6 ;
- (4) --C(O).sub.q H, --C(O).sub.q Z.sub.6 ;
- (5) --SO.sub.3 H or --S(O).sub.q Z.sub.6 ;
- (6) halo;
- (7) cyano;
- (8) nitro;
- (9) --Z.sub.4 --NZ.sub.7 Z.sub.8 ;
- (10) --Z.sub.4 --N(Z.sub.9)--Z.sub.5 --NZ.sub.7 Z.sub.8 ;
- (11) --Z.sub.4 --N(Z.sub.10)--Z.sub.5 --Z.sub.6 ;
- (12) --Z.sub.4 -13 N(Z.sub.10)--Z.sub.5 --H;
- (13) oxo;
- (14) --O--C(O)--Z.sub.6 ;
- (15) any two of Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, and Z.sub.3 may together be alkylene or alkenylene completing a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring together with the atoms to which they are attached;
- or
- (16) any two of Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, and Z.sub.3 may together be --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.1 --O--;
- Z.sub.4 and Z.sub.5 are each independently:
- (1) a single bond;
- (2) --Z.sub.11 --S(O).sub.q --Z.sub.12 --;
- (3) --Z.sub.11 --C(O)--Z.sub.12 --;
- (4) --Z.sub.11 --C(S)--Z.sub.12 --;
- (5) --Z.sub.11 --O--Z.sub.12 --;
- (6) --Z.sub.11 --S--Z.sub.12 --;
- (7) --Z.sub.11 --O--C(O)--Z.sub.12 --;
- or
- (8) --Z.sub.11 --C(O)--O--Z.sub.12 --;
- Z.sub.7, Z.sub.8, Z.sub.9 and Z.sub.10 :
- (1) are each independently hydrogen or Z.sub.6 ;
- (2) Z.sub.7 and Z.sub.8, or Z.sub.6 and Z.sub.10, may together be alkylene or alkenylene, completing a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring together with the atoms to which they are attached, which ring is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- or
- (3) Z.sub.7 or Z.sub.8 together with Z.sub.9, may be alkylene or alkenylene completing a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are attached, which ring is unsubstituted or substituted with Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 ;
- and
- Z.sub.11 and Z.sub.12 are each independently:
- (1) a single bond;
- (2) alkylene;
- (3) alkenylene;
- or
- (4) alkynylene;
- comprising the step of contacting a compound of the following formula 16 or salt thereof:
- ##STR385## where L.sub.1 is a leaving group, and Q, L.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are as defined above;
- with a base, wherein a copper I salt is optionally employed with said base.
69 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.