Fire barrier protected dynamic joint
Assignee3M Innovative Properties Company
InventorsHeather V. Landin, Paul J. Charland, John D. Nicholas
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A fire barrier protected dynamic joint in a structure, and a method for installing the same. The fire barrier protected dynamic joint includes a flexible sheet of a fire barrier material and a adhesive material for bonding the sheet to an attachment area of the joint.
Claims32
A fire barrier system for a joint formed between a first structural element having a first attachment area and a second structural element having a second attachment area, the first and second structural elements defining a space having a width and a length, the width varying from a minimum width to a maximum width as the first and second structural elements move with respect to one another, the fire barrier system comprising:
- a flexible sheet of a fire barrier material comprising a first portion attachable to the first attachment area by a first attachment means, a second portion attachable to the second attachment area by a second attachment means, and an intermediate portion having an intermediate mass located generally in the space, at least one of the attachment means comprising an adhesive material of a type that provides an adhesive material bond having at least one of a tensile or shear bond strength which in force units is at least equal to 1/4 of the product of the mass of the intermediate portion of the flexible sheet times 1.0 g, whereby the adhesive material provides a barrier to smoke passing between the flexible sheet and the first structural element.
A fire barrier system for a dynamic joint in a structure capable of withstanding a fire test condition, the dynamic joint including a first structural element having a first attachment area and a second structural element having a second attachment area, the first and second structural elements being moveable with respect to one another, the first and second attachment areas defining a space therebetween, the space having a fixed length and a width which varies from a minimum width to a maximum width as the elements move with respect to each other, fire barrier system comprising:
- a flexible sheet of a fire barrier material comprising a first portion attached to the first attachment area by a first attachment means, a second portion attached to the second attachment area by a second attachment means, and an intermediate portion having an intermediate mass located generally in the space, at least one of the attachment means comprising an adhesive material of a type that provides an adhesive material bond having at least one of a tensile or a shear bond strength which in force units is at least equal to 1/4 of the product of the mass of the intermediate portion of the flexible sheet times 1.0 g, the fire barrier system being capable of withstanding a fire test condition, whereby the adhesive material provides a barrier to smoke passing between the flexible sheet and the first structural element.
A method for attaching a fire barrier device to a dynamic joint in a structure, the dynamic joint including a first structural element having a first attachment area and a second structural element having a second attachment area, the first and second structural elements being moveable with respect to one another, the first and second attachment areas defining a space therebetween, the space having a fixed length and a width which varies from a minimum width to a maximum width as the elements move with respect to each other, the method for attaching comprising the step of:
- attaching a first portion of a flexible sheet of a fire barrier material to the first attachment area by a first attachment means and attaching a second portion of the flexible sheet to the second attachment area by a second attachment means, the flexible sheet having an intermediate portion with an intermediate mass located generally in the space, at least one of the attachment means comprising an adhesive material of a type that provides an adhesive material bond having at least one of a tensile or a shear bond strength which in force units is at least equal to 1/4 of the product of the mass of the intermediate portion of the flexible sheet times 1.0 g, whereby the adhesive material provides a barrier to smoke passing between the flexible sheet and the first structural element.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.