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US 5,968,411 AGranted
Liquid crystal polymers
AssigneeThe Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
InventorsAlan William Hall, David Lacey, Ian Charles Sage, Keith Moray Blackwood, Michelle Jones
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Abstract
Liquid crystal polymer materials used in liquid crystal devices, piezoelectric devices, pyroelectric devices and recording media are described.
Claims16
A material of general formula I ##STR23## m=at least 5;
- X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are independently selected from formula IA:
- ##STR24## wherein Y is selected from COO, OCO, O, S, CHOH, CHF, CH.sub.2 ;
- Q=(CH.sub.2).sub.n wherein one or more non-adjacent methylenes may be replaced by O and n=1-20;
- Z is selected from O, S, single covalent bond, COO, OCO;
- when Y is CH.sub.2 then n may also be 0;
- ##STR25## represents any mesogenic group;
- X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 are also independently selected from H, OH, OCOR.sup.1, COOH, CO.sub.2 R.sup.1, (CH.sub.2).sub.p OH, (CH.sub.2).sub.p CO.sub.2 H, --(CH.sub.2).sub.p OR.sup.1 or --(CH.sub.2).sub.p CO.sub.2 R.sup.1 and p=1-20, R.sup.1 =H or C.sub.1-16 alkyl;
- when R.sup.1 =C.sub.2-16 alkyl the terminal CH.sub.3 group may be replaced by Br or Cl;
- provided that at least one of X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 is selected from formula IA.
6 more elements
A ferroelectric mixture comprising at least one of the compounds of formula I.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.